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Do schools differ in suicide risk? the influence of school and neighbourhood on attempted suicide suicidal ideation and self-harm among secondary school pupils

机译:学校的自杀风险是否有所不同?学校和社区对中学生自杀未遂自杀念头和自我伤害的影响

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摘要

BackgroundRates of suicide and poor mental health are high in environments (neighbourhoods and institutions) where individuals have only weak social ties, feel socially disconnected and experience anomie - a mismatch between individual and community norms and values. Young people spend much of their time within the school environment, but the influence of school context (school connectedness, ethos and contextual factors such as school size or denomination) on suicide-risk is understudied. Our aim is to explore if school context is associated with rates of attempted suicide and suicide-risk at age 15 and self-harm at age 19, adjusting for confounders.
机译:背景信息在个人(社交和机构)的社会联系薄弱,感到与社会脱节并经历失范的环境(社区和机构)中,自杀率和心理健康状况很高,这是个人与社区规范和价值观之间的失调。年轻人在学校环境中度过了很多时间,但对学校环境(学校联系性,精神和学校环境或因素,如学校规模或教派)的自杀风险的影响仍未得到充分研究。我们的目标是探索学校环境是否与15岁以下的自杀未遂率和自杀风险和19岁的自我伤害率相关联,以适应混杂因素。

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