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Can social dancing prevent falls in older adults? a protocol of the Dance Aging Cognition Economics (DAnCE) fall prevention randomised controlled trial

机译:社交舞蹈可以防止老年人摔倒吗?跳舞衰老认知经济学(DAnCE)预防跌倒随机对照试验的方案

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摘要

BackgroundFalls are one of the most common health problems among older people and pose a major economic burden on health care systems. Exercise is an accepted stand-alone fall prevention strategy particularly if it is balance training or regular participation in Tai chi. Dance shares the ‘holistic’ approach of practices such as Tai chi. It is a complex sensorimotor rhythmic activity integrating multiple physical, cognitive and social elements. Small-scale randomised controlled trials have indicated that diverse dance styles can improve measures of balance and mobility in older people, but none of these studies has examined the effect of dance on falls or cognition. This study aims to determine whether participation in social dancing: i) reduces the number of falls; and ii) improves cognitive functions associated with fall risk in older people.
机译:背景技术秋天是老年人中最常见的健康问题之一,对医疗保健系统构成重大经济负担。运动是公认的独立防摔策略,尤其是在进行平衡训练或定期参加太极拳时。舞蹈分享了太极拳等“整体”的练习方法。它是一种复杂的感觉运动节律活动,融合了多种身体,认知和社会因素。小型随机对照试验表明,不同的舞蹈风格可以改善老年人的平衡和活动能力,但这些研究均未研究舞蹈对跌倒或认知的影响。这项研究旨在确定是否参加社交舞蹈:i)减少摔倒的次数; ii)改善与老年人跌倒风险相关的认知功能。

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