• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Biopsychosocial Medicine >Knowledge and Attitudes of GPs in Saxony-Anhalt concerning the Psychological Aspects of Bronchial Asthma: A Questionnaire Study
【2h】

Knowledge and Attitudes of GPs in Saxony-Anhalt concerning the Psychological Aspects of Bronchial Asthma: A Questionnaire Study

机译：萨克森-安哈尔特州全科医生关于支气管哮喘心理方面的知识和态度：一项问卷调查研究

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务，本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文，但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁，仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况，如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Bronchial Asthma is a worldwide condition with particularly high prevalence in first world countries. The reasons are multifactorial but a neglected area is the psychological domain. It is well known that heavy emotions can trigger attacks and that depression negatively affects treatment outcomes. It is also known that personality type has a greater effect on disease prevalence than in many other conditions. However, many potential psychological treatments are hardly considered, neither in treatment guidelines nor in reviews by asthma specialists. Moreover, there is very little research concerning the beliefs and practices of doctors regarding psychological treatments. Using a questionnaire survey we ascertained that local GPs in Saxony-Anhalt have reasonably good knowledge about the psychological elements of asthma; a third consider it to be some of the influence (20-40% aetiology) and a further third consider it to be even more important than that (at least 40% total aetiology). Our GPs use psychosomatic counseling sometimes or usually in the areas of sport and smoking (circa 85% GPs), although less so regarding breathing techniques and relaxation (c40% usually or sometimes do this) However despite this knowledge they refer to the relevant clinicians very rarely (98% sometimes, usually or always refer to a respiratory physician compared with only 11% referring for psychological help).
机译：支气管哮喘是世界范围的疾病，在第一世界国家特别流行。原因是多方面的，但被忽视的领域是心理领域。众所周知，沉重的情绪会引发发作，而抑郁会对治疗结果产生负面影响。还众所周知，与许多其他情况相比，人格类型对疾病患病率的影响更大。但是，无论是在治疗指南中还是在哮喘专家的评论中，都几乎没有考虑许多潜在的心理治疗方法。此外，关于医生关于心理治疗的信念和实践的研究很少。通过问卷调查，我们确定萨克森-安哈尔特州的当地全科医生对哮喘的心理因素具有相当好的认识；三分之一的人认为这是某种影响（20-40％的病因），另外三分之一的人认为它比这更重要（至少40％的总病因）。我们的全科医生有时或通常在运动和吸烟领域（大约85％的GP）使用心身咨询，尽管在呼吸技术和放松方面（通常为40％或有时这样做）的情况较少。尽管如此，他们还是非常向相关临床医生咨询极少（有时98％的人通常或经常向呼吸内科医生求助，而心理上的求助者仅为11％）。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
代理获取

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号