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The Saskatchewan/New Brunswick Healthy Start-Départ Santé intervention: implementation cost estimates of a physical activity and healthy eating intervention in early learning centers

机译:萨斯喀彻温省/新不伦瑞克省健康开始-桑帕特-桑特干预:早期学习中心的体育锻炼和健康饮食干预的实施成本估算

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摘要

BackgroundParticipation in daily physical activity and consuming a balanced diet high in fruits and vegetables and low in processed foods are behaviours associated with positive health outcomes during all stages of life. Previous literature suggests that the earlier these behaviours are established the greater the health benefits. As such, early learning settings have been shown to provide an effective avenue for exploring and influencing the physical activity and healthy eating behaviours of children before school entry. However, in addition to improving individual level health of children, such interventions may also result in a number of social benefits for the society. In fact, research among adult populations has shown that sufficient participation in physical activity can significantly lower hospital stays and physician visits, in turn leading to positive economic outcomes. To our knowledge there is very limited literature about economic evaluations of interventions implemented in early learning centers to increase physical activity and healthy eating behaviours among children. The primary purpose of this paper is to identify inputs and costs needed to implement a physical activity and healthy eating intervention (Healthy Start-Départ Santé (HS-DS)) in early learning centres throughout Saskatchewan and New Brunswick over the course of three years. In doing so, implementation cost is estimated to complete the first phase of a social return on investment analysis of this intervention.
机译:背景参与日常体育锻炼并进食均衡的饮食,其中水果和蔬菜含量高,加工食品含量低,是与生命各个阶段积极健康相关的行为。以前的文献表明,这些行为建立得越早,对健康的益处就越大。因此,早期学习环境已显示出为探索和影响入学前儿童的体育活动和健康饮食行为提供了有效途径。但是,除了改善儿童的个人健康水平外,此类干预措施还可能为社会带来许多社会效益。实际上,成人人群的研究表明,充分参与体育锻炼可以显着降低住院时间和就诊人数,进而带来积极的经济成果。据我们所知,关于在早期学习中心实施的干预措施的经济评估,以增加儿童的体育锻炼和健康饮食行为的文献非常有限。本文的主要目的是确定在三年内在萨斯喀彻温省和新不伦瑞克省的早期学习中心进行体育锻炼和健康饮食干预(健康开始-德帕特·桑特(HS-DS))所需的投入和费用。这样,估计实施成本即可完成此干预措施的社会投资回报分析的第一阶段。

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