首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Parasitic Diseases: Official Organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology >Prevalence of the gastro-intestinalparasites of domestic chicken Gallus domesticusLinnaeus 1758 in Tunisia according to the agro-ecological zones
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Prevalence of the gastro-intestinalparasites of domestic chicken Gallus domesticusLinnaeus 1758 in Tunisia according to the agro-ecological zones

机译:胃肠道患病率家鸡鸡的寄生虫林奈1758年在突尼斯根据农业生态区划分

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摘要

Helminthosis is a very important disease affecting the poultry industry, especially the traditionally reared free ranging chickens. In Tunisia, the poultry production is considered as the most important source of protein in as much as chickens provide 53 % of animal protein production. The traditionally reared poultry farming system exposes chickens to many types of parasites, however, very little work has been done to establish the extend of helminth infection in Tunisia. The aim of this work is to investigate various aspects of helminth infections. A significant difference (p < 0.01) was found between the prevalence rates of helminth parasites in the different agro-ecological zones. The highest prevalence was observed in lowland areas of northern Tunisia (Siliana district). This suggests that agro-ecology has a major influence on the distribution of helminth parasites. Recovered nematodes included Heterakis spp. (100 %), Ascaridia galli (53.33 %) and Acuaria hamulosa (37 %). The principal cestode species encountered were Hymenolepis spp. (73.33 %) and Raillietina spp. (33.33 %).
机译:蠕虫病是影响家禽业的非常重要的疾病,尤其是传统饲养的散养鸡。在突尼斯,家禽生产被认为是最重要的蛋白质来源,而鸡所提供的蛋白质占动物蛋白质产量的53%。传统上饲养的家禽养殖系统使鸡暴露于多种类型的寄生虫,但是,在建立突尼斯蠕虫感染的扩展方面所做的工作很少。这项工作的目的是调查蠕虫感染的各个方面。在不同的农业生态区中,寄生虫的患病率之间存在显着差异(p <0.01)。在突尼斯北部的低地地区(Siliana区)观察到患病率最高。这表明农业生态学对蠕虫寄生虫的分布有重大影响。回收的线虫包括杂种线虫。 (100%),A虫(Ascaridia galli)(53.33%)和Acuaria hamulosa(37%)。遇到的主要甲壳类是膜翅目。 (73.33%)和Raillietina spp。 (33.33%)。

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