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Can Public Health Researchers and Agencies Reconcile the Push From Funding Bodies and the Pull From Communities?

机译:公共卫生研究人员和机构可以调和资金机构的推动和社区的推动吗?

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摘要

Responding to growing impatience with the limited application of research findings to health practices and policies, both funding bodies and communities are demanding that research show greater sensitivity to communities' perceptions, needs, and unique circumstances. One way to assure this is to employ participatory research—to engage communities at least in formulating research questions and interpreting and applying research findings and possibly also in selecting methods and analyzing data."Community" should be interpreted broadly as all who will be affected by the research results, including lay residents of a local area, practitioners, service agencies, and policymakers. Participatory research should not be required of every project, but when results are to be used for, in, and by communities, those communities should collaborate not only in applying findings but also in determining the ways in which the findings are produced and interpreted.
机译:由于对研究结果在健康实践和政策中应用有限的不耐烦情绪日益增加,资助机构和社区都要求研究对社区的看法,需求和独特情况具有更高的敏感性。确保参与的一种方法是采用参与性研究,即至少让社区参与制定研究问题,解释和应用研究结果,还可能参与选择方法和分析数据。“社区”应广义地解释为将受到影响的所有人。研究结果,包括当地的普通居民,从业人员,服务机构和政策制定者。并非每个项目都需要参与式研究,但是当将结果用于社区内部和社区时,这些社区不仅应在应用发现方面进行合作,还应在确定产生和解释发现的方式方面进行合作。

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