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Flexible Printed Monolithic-Structured Solid-State Dye Sensitized Solar Cells on Woven Glass Fibre Textile for Wearable Energy Harvesting Applications

机译:适用于可穿戴能量收集应用的机织玻璃纤维织物上的柔性印刷单片结构固态染料敏化太阳能电池

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摘要

Previously, textile dye sensitised solar cells (DSSCs) woven using photovoltaic (PV) yarns have been demonstrated but there are challenges in their implementation arising from the mechanical forces in the weaving process, evaporation of the liquid electrolyte and partially shaded cells area, which all reduce the performance of the cell. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes a novel fabrication process for a monolithic-structured solid-state dye sensitized solar cell (ssDSSC) on textile using all solution based processes. A glass fibre textile substrate was used as the target substrate for the printed ssDSSC that contain multiple layers of electrodes and active materials. The printed ssDSSC on textile have been successfully demonstrated and compared with a reference device made with the same processes on a glass substrate. All PV textile devices were characterized under simulated AM 1.5 conditions and a peak efficiency of 0.4% was achieved. This approach is potentially suitable for the low cost integration of PV devices onto high temperature textiles, but to widen the range of applications future research is required to reduce the processing temperature to enable the device to be fabricated on the standard fabric substrates.
机译:以前,已经证明了使用光伏(PV)纱线织造的纺织品染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC),但是在实施过程中存在挑战,原因是织造过程中的机械力,液体电解质的蒸发和部分阴影的电池区域,所有这些降低电池的性能。为了克服这些问题,本文提出了一种使用所有基于溶液的方法在纺织品上的单片结构固态染料敏化太阳能电池(ssDSSC)的新颖制造方法。将玻璃纤维织物基材用作包含多层电极和活性材料的印刷ssDSSC的目标基材。已成功演示了在纺织品上印刷的ssDSSC,并将其与在玻璃基板上进行相同处理的参考设备进行了比较。在模拟的AM 1.5条件下对所有PV纺织品设备进行了表征,并实现了0.4%的峰值效率。这种方法可能适合将PV设备低成本集成到高温纺织品上,但是要扩大应用范围,需要进一步的研究来降低加工温度,以使该设备能够在标准织物基材上制造。

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