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Highly Flexible and Efficient Fabric-Based Organic Light-Emitting Devices for Clothing-Shaped Wearable Displays

机译:高度灵活高效的基于织物的有机发光设备用于服装形可穿戴显示器

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摘要

Recently, the role of clothing has evolved from merely body protection, maintaining the body temperature, and fashion, to advanced functions such as various types of information delivery, communication, and even augmented reality. With a wireless internet connection, the integration of circuits and sensors, and a portable power supply, clothes become a novel electronic device. Currently, the information display is the most intuitive interface using visualized communication methods and the simultaneous concurrent processing of inputs and outputs between a wearer and functional clothes. The important aspect in this case is to maintain the characteristic softness of the fabrics even when electronic devices are added to the flexible clothes. Silicone-based light-emitting diode (LED) jackets, shirts, and stage costumes have started to appear, but the intrinsic stiffness of inorganic semiconductors causes wearers to feel discomfort; thus, it is difficult to use such devices for everyday purposes. To address this problem, a method of fabricating a thin and flexible emitting fabric utilizing organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) was developed in this work. Its flexibility was evaluated, and an analysis of its mechanical bending characteristics and tests of its long-term reliability were carried out.
机译:最近,服装的作用已经从仅仅保护身体,保持体温和时尚发展到高级功能,例如各种类型的信息传递,通信,甚至增强现实。通过无线互联网连接,电路和传感器的集成以及便携式电源,衣服已成为一种新颖的电子设备。当前,信息显示是使用可视化通信方法以及同时并行处理穿着者和功能性衣服之间的输入和输出的最直观的界面。在这种情况下,重要的方面是即使将电子设备添加到柔性衣服上,也要保持织物的特性柔软性。硅基发光二极管(LED)的外套,衬衫和舞台服装已经开始出现,但是无机半导体的固有刚度会导致穿着者感到不适。因此,很难将这种设备用于日常用途。为了解决这个问题,在这项工作中开发了一种利用有机发光二极管(OLED)制造薄且柔性的发光织物的方法。对它的柔韧性进行了评估,并对其机械弯曲特性进行了分析并对其长期可靠性进行了测试。

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