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Quantum state transfer and controlled-phase gate on one-dimensional superconducting resonators assisted by a quantum bus

机译:量子总线辅助的一维超导谐振器的量子态转移和相控门

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摘要

We propose a quantum processor for the scalable quantum computation on microwave photons in distant one-dimensional superconducting resonators. It is composed of a common resonator R acting as a quantum bus and some distant resonators rj coupled to the bus in different positions assisted by superconducting quantum interferometer devices (SQUID), different from previous processors. R is coupled to one transmon qutrit, and the coupling strengths between rj and R can be fully tuned by the external flux through the SQUID. To show the processor can be used to achieve universal quantum computation effectively, we present a scheme to complete the high-fidelity quantum state transfer between two distant microwave-photon resonators and another one for the high-fidelity controlled-phase gate on them. By using the technique for catching and releasing the microwave photons from resonators, our processor may play an important role in quantum communication as well.
机译:我们提出一种量子处理器,用于在遥远的一维超导谐振器中对微波光子进行可伸缩的量子计算。它由一个充当量子总线的公共谐振器R和一些与先前的处理器不同的超导量子干涉仪设备(SQUID)辅助的在不同位置耦合到该总线的一些遥远的谐振器rj组成。 R耦合到一个transmon qutrit,并且rj和R之间的耦合强度可以通过通过SQUID的外部通量完全调整。为了说明该处理器可用于有效地实现通用量子计算,我们提出了一种在两个遥远的微波光子谐振器与另一个在其上进行高保真控制相门之间完成高保真量子态转移的方案。通过使用从谐振器捕获和释放微波光子的技术,我们的处理器也可能在量子通信中发挥重要作用。

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