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Insomnia and exacerbation of anxiety associated with high-EPA fish oil supplements after successful treatment of depression

机译:成功治疗抑郁症后与高EPA鱼油补充剂相关的失眠和焦虑加剧

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摘要

A 54-year-old male consulted his general practitioner for increasing general anxiety and mild panic attacks despite effective treatment for recurrent major depressive disorder, which included a fish oil supplement enriched in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The patient would awaken suddenly at night with shortness of breath and overwhelming worry. During the daytime, he felt a general, nonspecific anxiety and frequently experienced sympathetic activation upon confronting routine challenges. He also experienced dyspnea-induced feelings of panic. He reported that he stopped taking the fish oil supplements after several more months of symptoms, and his anxiety and insomnia then largely disappeared. Several weeks later, he resumed consumption of high-EPA fish oil at the prior dosage for 2 days. On both nights, the patient reported nighttime awakening similar to the previous episodes, followed by daytime agitation. Since halting the fish oil supplements, the anxiety and insomnia have not returned and his depression remains in remission.
机译:一名54岁的男性尽管有效治疗了复发性重度抑郁症,但仍增加了一般性焦虑症和轻度的惊恐发作,咨询了他的全科医生,该疾病包括补充富含二十碳五烯酸(EPA)的鱼油补充剂。病人会在夜间呼吸急促而突然惊醒。白天,他在面对常规挑战时感到普遍的,非特异性的焦虑,并经常经历交感神经的激活。他还经历了呼吸困难引起的恐慌感。他报告说,经过几个月的症状后,他停止服用鱼油补充剂,然后他的焦虑和失眠现象在很大程度上消失了。几周后,他恢复服用了先前剂量的高EPA鱼油2天。在两个晚上,患者报告夜间醒来与之前的发作类似,随后出现白天躁动。自停止补充鱼油以来,焦虑和失眠尚未恢复,他的抑郁症仍在缓解。

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