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Diagnostically Challenging Epithelial Odontogenic Tumors: A Selective Review of 7 Jawbone Lesions

机译:在诊断上具有挑战性的上皮成牙肿瘤:7颚骨病变的选择性审查。

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摘要

Considerable variation in the clinicopathologic presentation of epithelial odontogenic tumors can sometimes be confusing and increase the chance of misdiagnosis. Seven diagnostically challenging jawbone lesions are described. There were 2 cases of mistaken identity in our ameloblastoma file. One unicystic type, initially diagnosed and treated as a lateral periodontal cyst, showed destructive recurrence 6 years postoperatively. The other globulomaxillary lesion was managed under the erroneous diagnosis of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor and recurred 4 times over an 11-year period. This tumor was found in retrospect to be consistent with an adenoid ameloblastoma with dentinoid. The diagnosis of cystic squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT) occurring as a radicular lesion of an impacted lower third molar was one of exclusion. Of two unsuspected keratocystic odontogenic tumors, one depicted deceptive features of pericoronitis, while the other case has long been in our files with the diagnosis of globulomaxillary SOT. Two cases of primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma appeared benign clinically and exhibited unexpected findings; an impacted third molar began to erupt in association with the growth of carcinoma and another periradicular carcinoma showed dentinoid formation. Cases selectively reviewed in this article present challenging problems which require clinical and radiographic correlation to avoid potential diagnostic pitfalls.
机译:上皮牙源性肿瘤的临床病理表现的显着差异有时会造成混淆,并增加误诊的机会。描述了七个具有诊断挑战性的颌骨病变。我们的成釉细胞瘤档案中有2例身份错误。最初诊断为单侧牙周囊肿的一种单囊性类型术后6年出现破坏性复发。另一处球根腋下病变在误诊为类腺样牙源性肿瘤的情况下进行处理,并在11年内复发4次。回顾发现,该肿瘤与具有牙本质的腺样成釉细胞瘤一致。囊性鳞状牙源性肿瘤(SOT)的诊断是由于患上下颌第三磨牙的根状病变而被排除在外。在两个未曾怀疑的角膜囊性牙源性肿瘤中,一个描述了冠状动脉炎的欺骗性特征,而另一例早已在我们的档案中被诊断为球腋下SOT。 2例原发性骨内鳞状细胞癌在临床上表现为良性,并表现出意想不到的发现。伴随着癌的生长,受累的第三磨牙开始爆发,而另一根放射周围癌则显示出类牙质形成。本文中有针对性地审查的病例提出了具有挑战性的问题,需要临床和放射学相关性以避免潜在的诊断缺陷。

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