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Intimate partner violence exposure predicts antisocial behavior via pro-violence attitudes among males with elevated levels of cortisol

机译:亲密伴侣的暴力暴露通过皮质醇水平升高的男性中的暴力倾向来预测反社会行为

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摘要

The present study tested whether attitudes toward violence mediate the association between intimate partner violence exposure and antisocial behavior across adolescence, and whether cortisol level moderates these pathways in an ethnically diverse sample of 190 boys from low-income, urban families. Results suggest that a pathway from intimate partner violence exposure at age 12 to antisocial behavior at age 17 is explained by pro-violence attitudes at age 15. Boys with greater exposure to intimate partner violence endorsed stronger pro-violence attitudes, which predicted increases in antisocial behavior. Further, the pro-violence attitudes to antisocial behavior pathway was stronger among boys with heightened versus dampened cortisol levels. Results suggest that violent attitudes are important for understanding the cognitive underpinnings of antisocial behavior following intimate partner violence exposure, particularly in youth with high cortisol levels. Implications for prevention and intervention are discussed with respect to targeting malleable child behavior linked to later antisocial behavior.
机译:本研究测试了对暴力的态度是否介导了整个青春期的亲密伴侣暴力暴露与反社会行为之间的联系,以及在190名来自低收入城市家庭的男孩中,皮质醇水平是否缓解了这些途径。结果表明,从15岁的亲暴力态度可以解释从12岁的亲密伴侣暴力暴露到17岁的反社会行为的途径,而更容易暴露于亲密伴侣暴力的男孩则支持较强的亲暴力态度,这预示着反社会行为的增加。行为。此外,皮质醇水平升高与潮湿的男孩对反社会行为途径的暴力态度更强。结果表明,暴力态度对于了解亲密伴侣暴力暴露后反社会行为的认知基础非常重要,尤其是在皮质醇水平较高的年轻人中。讨论了针对针对与以后的反社会行为相关的可塑儿童行为的预防和干预措施。

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