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The Mediating Roles of Upward Social Comparison and Self-esteem and the Moderating Role of Social Comparison Orientation in the Association between Social Networking Site Usage and Subjective Well-Being

机译:社交网站的使用和主观幸福感之间的联系向上的社会比较和自尊的中介作用以及社会比较取向的调节作用

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摘要

The increased pervasiveness of social media use has raised questions about potential effects on users’ subjective well-being, with studies reaching contrasting conclusions. To reconcile these discrepancies and shed new light on this phenomenon, the current study examined: (1) whether upward social comparison and self-esteem mediate the association between social networking site (SNS) usage and users’ subjective well-being, and (2) whether the association between SNS usage and upward social comparison is moderated by users’ social comparison orientation. Data from 696 participants were collected. Structural equation modeling revealed that upward social comparison and self-esteem mediated the relationship between SNS usage and users’ subjective well-being. We found that social comparison orientation moderated the association between passive SNS usage and users’ upward social comparison. Specifically, social comparison orientation strengthened the association between passive SNS usage and upward social comparison. The results might suggest a process through which passive SNS usage is related to subjective well-being, and identify a context under which these associations may differ.
机译:社交媒体使用的日益普及,引发了有关对用户主观幸福感的潜在影响的疑问,研究得出了相反的结论。为了调和这些差异并为这种现象提供新的思路,本研究研究:(1)向上的社会比较和自尊是否介导了社交网站(SNS)的使用与用户主观幸福感之间的关联,以及(2) )是否通过用户的社会比较倾向来调节SNS使用和向上的社会比较之间的关联。收集了来自696名参与者的数据。结构方程模型显示,向上的社会比较和自尊介导了SNS使用与用户主观幸福感之间的关系。我们发现,社交比较取向可以缓解被动SNS使用与用户向上社交比较之间的关联。具体而言,社会比较取向加强了被动SNS使用与向上社会比较之间的联系。结果可能表明一个被动SNS使用与主观幸福感相关的过程,并确定这些关联可能不同的背景。

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