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SPATIOTEMPORAL MODELING OF DISCRETE-TIME DISTRIBUTION-VALUED DATA APPLIED TO DTI TRACT EVOLUTION IN INFANT NEURODEVELOPMENT

机译:离散时间分布值数据在婴儿神经发育中DTI行为演变中的时空建模

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摘要

This paper proposes a novel method that extends spatiotemporal growth modeling to distribution-valued data. The method relaxes assumptions on the underlying noise models by considering the data to be represented by the complete probability distributions rather than a representative, single-valued summary statistics like the mean. When summarizing by the latter method, information on the underlying variability of data is lost early in the process and is not available at later stages of statistical analysis. The concept of ’distance’ between distributions and an ’average’ of distributions is employed. The framework quantifies growth trajectories for individuals and populations in terms of the complete data variability estimated along time and space. Concept is demonstrated in the context of our driving application which is modeling of age-related changes along white matter tracts in early neurodevelopment. Results are shown for a single subject with Krabbe’s disease in comparison with a normative trend estimated from 15 healthy controls.
机译:本文提出了一种将时空增长建模扩展到分布值数据的新方法。该方法通过考虑要由完整概率分布表示的数据,而不是像均值这样的有代表性的单值汇总统计信息来放宽对潜在噪声模型的假设。通过后一种方法进行汇总时,有关数据潜在可变性的信息会在此过程的早期丢失,并且在以后的统计分析阶段将不可用。分配之间的“距离”和分配的“平均”概念被采用。该框架根据沿时间和空间估算的完整数据变异性,量化了个人和人口的增长轨迹。概念是在我们的驾驶应用程序的上下文中得到证明的,该应用程序是在早期神经发育中沿着白质束对年龄相关变化的建模。与15名健康对照估算的正常趋势相比,显示了患有Krabbe病的单个受试者的结果。

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