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The Impact of Thai Family Matters on Parent/Adolescent Sexual Risk Communication Attitudes and Behaviors

机译:泰国家庭事务对父母/青少年性风险沟通态度和行为的影响

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摘要

This article reports on a combined family-based substance abuse and HIV prevention intervention targeting families with children ages 13-14 in Bangkok, Thailand. Families (n=340) were randomly and proportionally selected from seven districts in Bangkok with half randomly assigned to an experimental or control condition. Families in the intervention condition were exposed to five interactive booklets about adolescent substance use and risky sexual behavior. Trained health educators followed up by phone to encourage completion of each booklet. Primary outcomes reported in this paper include whether the intervention increased the frequency of parent/child communication in general or about sexual risk taking in particular as well as whether the intervention reduced discomfort discussing sexual issues. We also tested to see if booklet completion was associated with communication outcomes at the 6-month follow-up. Multivariate findings indicate that the intervention significantly affected the frequency of general parent/child communication based on child reports. The intervention marginally affected frequency of parent/child communication about sexual issues based on parent reports. Booklet completion was associated with reduced discomfort discussing sex and was marginally associated with frequency of parent/child discussion of sex based on parent reports only. These findings indicate that a family-based program can have an impact on communication patterns.
机译:本文报道了针对泰国曼谷13至14岁儿童家庭的基于家庭的药物滥用和艾滋病毒预防干预措施的结合。从曼谷的七个地区中随机抽取家庭(n = 340),按比例随机选择一半作为实验或对照条件。干预条件下的家庭可以接触到五本有关青少年物质使用和危险性行为的互动小册子。受过训练的健康教育者通过电话跟进,以鼓励完成每本小册子。本文报道的主要结果包括干预措施是否总体上增加了父母/孩子沟通的频率或特别是关于性风险的接受程度,以及干预措施是否减少了讨论性问题的不适感。我们还进行了测试,以了解在6个月的随访中小册子的完成是否与沟通结果相关。多因素研究结果表明,干预措施显着影响了基于儿童报告的父母/子女一般交流的频率。根据父母的报告,干预措施对父母/孩子关于性问题的沟通频率影响很小。仅根据父母的报告,小册子的完成与讨论性的不舒适感相关,而与父母/孩子关于性的讨论频率略相关。这些发现表明,基于家庭的计划可能会对沟通模式产生影响。

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