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Persistent Organic Pollutants in Food: Contamination Sources Health Effects and Detection Methods

机译:食品中的持久性有机污染物:污染源健康影响和检测方法

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摘要

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) present in foods have been a major concern for food safety due to their persistence and toxic effects. To ensure food safety and protect human health from POPs, it is critical to achieve a better understanding of POP pathways into food and develop strategies to reduce human exposure. POPs could present in food in the raw stages, transferred from the environment or artificially introduced during food preparation steps. Exposure to these pollutants may cause various health problems such as endocrine disruption, cardiovascular diseases, cancers, diabetes, birth defects, and dysfunctional immune and reproductive systems. This review describes potential sources of POP food contamination, analytical approaches to measure POP levels in food and efforts to control food contamination with POPs.
机译:食品中存在的持久性有机污染物(POPs)由于其持久性和毒性作用一直是食品安全的主要关注点。为了确保食品安全并保护人类健康免受持久性有机污染物的侵害,至关重要的是要更好地了解持久性有机污染物进入食物的途径并制定减少人类暴露的战略。持久性有机污染物可能以未加工状态存在于食品中,从环境中转移或在食品制备步骤中人为引入。接触这些污染物可能会导致各种健康问题,例如内分泌紊乱,心血管疾病,癌症,糖尿病,先天缺陷以及免疫和生殖系统功能障碍。这篇综述描述了持久性有机污染物食物污染的潜在来源,测量食物中持久性有机污染物含量的分析方法以及控制持久性有机污染物对食物污染的努力。

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