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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Effect of Aerobic Physical Activity on Health-Related Quality of Life in Middle Aged Women with Osteoarthritis: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016–2017)
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Effect of Aerobic Physical Activity on Health-Related Quality of Life in Middle Aged Women with Osteoarthritis: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016–2017)

机译：有氧体育锻炼对中年骨关节炎女性健康相关生活质量的影响：韩国国家健康与营养检查（2016-2017）

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: There have been few studies reporting the association between health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and osteoarthritis (OA) in female subjects performing aerobic exercise or not. The aim of this study is to compare HRQoL between OA patients and non-OA subjects in middle aged Korean women (40–59 years) with/without aerobic physical activity, and also to identify an association between EQ-5D instrument based HRQoL and OA controlling for aerobic exercise. : This study used the cross-sectional data, the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNANES) from 2016 to 2017. We only selected those who had completed the evaluations of aerobic physical activity and osteoarthritis diagnosis. In total, 2445 middle aged women were finally selected for this study. The European quality of life-5 dimensions (EQ-5D) was used for the evaluation of HRQoL as a dependent variable. In socio-demographic factors, age, sex, income level, education level, marital status, economic activity, type of insurance and private insurance and behaviour-related factors were included. One-way analysis of variance was conducted to compare the EQ-5D index and multiple linear regression analysis was employed to identify associated factors with the EQ-5D index. : In total, 2445 middle aged women were included in this study, in which 2209 participants were normal (90.0%) with aerobic physical activity (no: 55.0%, yes: 45.0%) and 246 participants were diagnosed with osteoarthritis (10.0%) with aerobic physical activity (no: 56.1%, yes: 43.9%). In group 2-2 (OA with aerobic), the moderate level of muscle exercise (less than 5 days per week) showed the highest HRQoL ( < 0.05) and high level exercise showed the lowest HRQoL ( < 0.05). In menopause status, the participants under menopause status showed lower HRQoL ( < 0.05) than those not under menopause status in group 2-2 (OA with aerobic) only. : The HRQoL of OA patients was significantly lower than that of normal participants in middle aged Korean women (40–59 years). Especially, OA patients with maintained aerobic physical activity showed significantly higher HRQoL than those without that under controlling covariates such as age, income level, education level, marital status, economic activity, type of insurance, etc.
机译：：很少有研究报告是否进行有氧运动的女性受试者与健康相关的生活质量（HRQoL）与骨关节炎（OA）之间的关联。这项研究的目的是比较有/没有有氧运动的中年韩国妇女（40-59岁）中OA患者与非OA患者之间的HRQoL，并确定基于EQ-5D仪器的HRQoL与OA之间的关联控制有氧运动。 ：本研究使用横断面数据（2016年至2017年韩国国家健康与营养检查调查（KNANES））。我们仅选择完成有氧体育锻炼和骨关节炎诊断评估的人员。最终，总共选择了2445名中年妇女进行这项研究。欧洲生活质量5维（EQ-5D）用于评估HRQoL作为因变量。在社会人口统计学因素中，包括年龄，性别，收入水平，教育程度，婚姻状况，经济活动，保险和私人保险的类型以及与行为有关的因素。进行单向方差分析以比较EQ-5D指数，并采用多元线性回归分析来确定与EQ-5D指数相关的因素。 ：本研究共纳入2445名中年妇女，其中2209名正常参与者（90.0％）有氧体育锻炼（否：55.0％，是：45.0％），其中246名参与者被诊断出患有骨关节炎（10.0％）有氧体育锻炼（否：56.1％，是：43.9％）。在2-2组（有氧OA）中，中等水平的肌肉运动（每周少于5天）显示出最高的HRQoL（<0.05），而高水平的运动则显示出最低的HRQoL（<0.05）。在绝经状态下，仅在2-2组（有氧OA）中，处于绝经状态的参与者的HRQoL（<0.05）低于未处于绝经状态的参与者。 ：OA患者的HRQoL显着低于中年韩国妇女（40-59岁）的正常参与者。尤其是，有氧运动保持正常的OA患者与未控制变量如年龄，收入水平，受教育程度，婚姻状况，经济活动，保险类型等相比，HRQoL明显高于未控制这些变量的OAQoL。

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