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Recent Developments of the Solution-Processable and Highly Conductive Polyaniline Composites for Optical and Electrochemical Applications

机译:用于光学和电化学应用的可溶液加工和高导电性聚苯胺复合材料的最新进展

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摘要

Solution-processable conducting polymers (CPs) are an effective means for producing thin-film electrodes with tunable thickness, and excellent electrical, electrochemical, and optical properties. Especially, solution-processable polyaniline (PANI) composites have drawn a great deal of interest due to of their ease of film-forming, high conductivity up to 10 S/cm, excellent redox behaviors, processability, and scalability. In this review, basic principles, fabrication methods, and applications of solution-processable PANI composites will be discussed. In addition, recent researches on the PANI-based electrodes for solar cells (SCs), electrochromic (EC) windows, thermoelectric (TE) materials, supercapacitors, sensors, antennas, electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), and anti-corrosion coatings will be discussed. The presented examples in this review will offer new insights in the design and fabrication of high-performance electrodes from the PANI composite solutions for the development of thin-film electrodes for state-of-art applications.
机译:可溶液处理的导电聚合物(CPs)是生产具有可调厚度,优异的电,电化学和光学性能的薄膜电极的有效方法。尤其是,可溶液加工的聚苯胺(PANI)复合材料由于易于成膜,高达10 S / cm的高电导率,出色的氧化还原性能,可加工性和可扩展性而备受关注。在这篇综述中,将讨论可溶液加工的PANI复合材料的基本原理,制造方法和应用。此外,有关基于PANI的太阳能电池(SC),电致变色(EC)窗,热电(TE)材料,超级电容器,传感器,天线,电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽,有机场效应晶体管(OFET)的电极的最新研究),并讨论防腐涂层。这篇综述中的例子将为开发用于最新应用的薄膜电极的PANI复合解决方案提供高性能电极的设计和制造方面的新见解。

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