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Synthesis Properties and Biodegradation of Sequential Poly(Ester Amide)s Containing γ-Aminobutyric Acid

机译:含γ-氨基丁酸的顺序聚(酯酰胺)的合成性质和生物降解

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摘要

Poly(ester amide)s are attracting attention because they potentially have excellent thermal and mechanical properties as well as biodegradability. In this study, we synthesized a series of novel poly(ester amide)s by introducing γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) regularly into polyesters, and investigated their properties and biodegradabilities. GABA is the monomer unit of biodegradable polyamide 4 (PA4). The new poly(ester amide)s were synthesized from the reaction of ammonium tosylate derivatives of alkylene bis(γ-aminobutylate) and -nitrophenyl esters of dicarboxylic acids. All the obtained polymers showed relatively high melting temperatures ( ). Their thermal decomposition temperatures were improved in comparison with that of PA4 and higher enough than their . The poly(ester amide)s exhibited higher biodegradability in seawater than the corresponding homopolyesters. Their biodegradabilities in activated sludge were also studied.
机译:聚(酯酰胺)引起人们的注意,因为它们潜在地具有优异的热和机械性能以及可生物降解性。在这项研究中,我们通过将γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)定期引入聚酯中合成了一系列新型的聚(酯酰胺),并研究了它们的性质和生物降解性。 GABA是可生物降解的聚酰胺4(PA4)的单体单元。由亚烷基双(γ-氨基丁酸酯)的甲苯磺酸铵衍生物与二羧酸的-硝基苯基酯反应合成了新的聚(酯酰胺)。所有获得的聚合物均显示出较高的熔融温度(℃)。与PA4相比,它们的热分解温度有所改善,且高于其分解温度。聚(酯酰胺)在海水中显示出比相应的均聚酯更高的生物降解性。还研究了它们在活性污泥中的生物降解能力。

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