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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Radon Activity Concentrations in Natural Hot Spring Water: Dose Assessment and Health Perspective
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Radon Activity Concentrations in Natural Hot Spring Water: Dose Assessment and Health Perspective

机译：天然温泉水中氡活度浓度：剂量评估和健康观点

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摘要

The world community has long used natural hot springs for tourist and medicinal purposes. In Indonesia, the province of West Java, which is naturally surrounded by volcanoes, is the main destination for hot spring tourism. This paper is the first report on radon measurements in tourism natural hot spring water in Indonesia as part of radiation protection for public health. The purpose of this paper is to study the contribution of radon doses from natural hot spring water and thereby facilitate radiation protection for public health. A total of 18 water samples were measured with an electrostatic collection type radon monitor (RAD7, Durridge Co., USA). The concentration of radon in natural hot spring water samples in the West Java region, Indonesia ranges from 0.26 to 31 Bq L−1. An estimate of the annual effective dose in the natural hot spring water area ranges from 0.51 to 0.71 mSv with a mean of 0.60 mSv for workers. Meanwhile, the annual effective dose for the public ranges from 0.10 to 0.14 mSv with an average of 0.12 mSv. This value is within the range of the average committed effective dose from inhalation and terrestrial radiation for the general public, 1.7 mSv annually.
机译：世界界社区长期以来用于旅游和药用的自然温泉。印度尼西亚，西爪哇省，天然被火山包围，是热泉旅游的主要目的地。本文是印度尼西亚旅游自然温泉水中氡次数的第一份报告，是公共卫生辐射保护的一部分。本文的目的是研究氡气从天然温泉水的贡献，从而促进公共卫生的辐射保护。用静电收集型氡监测（Rad7，Durriddic Co.，USA）测量总共18个水样。印度尼西亚西爪哇区天然温泉水样中氡浓度为0.26至31 bq L-1。估计天然温泉水域年有效剂量的估计范围为0.51至0.71 msv，平均工人为0.60 msv。同时，公众的年度有效剂量为0.10至0.14 msv，平均为0.12 msv。该值在平均致力于吸入和陆地辐射的平均值的范围内，每年1.7msv。

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