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Health Security and Participation: A Structural Relationship Modeling among the Three Pillars of Active Ageing in China

机译:健康安全和参与:中国活跃老龄化支柱中的结构关系建模

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摘要

This paper explores and tests the impact of health and security on the participation of Chinese older people using data from the China Longitudinal Ageing Social Survey (CLASS) in 2014. Based on the framework of Active Ageing, the exogenous latent variables “health” and “security” are assumed to directly affect the endogenous latent variable “participation”, and indirectly affect it via mediating the function of “willingness”. The estimation results of the structural equation model show that health has a significant positive impact, while security has a significant negative impact on participation. In addition, health and security can significantly enhance the willingness of older people to participate. After the opposite effects of health and security are offset, their net effect on participation is generally negative. According to these empirical results, this paper concludes that the optimization of health coupled with the moderation of security level is more beneficial for promoting the participation of older people.
机译:本文探讨并测试了2014年使用中国纵向老龄化社会调查(班级)的中国老年人参与的健康和安全的影响。基于积极老化的框架,外源潜变量“健康”和“安全性“被认为直接影响内源性潜在变量”参与“,并通过调解”意愿“的功能间接影响其。结构方程模型的估计结果表明,健康具有显着的积极影响,而安全性对参与产生了显着的负面影响。此外,健康和安全可以显着提高老年人参与的意愿。在健康和安全的相反效应之后,他们对参与的净效应通常是负面的。根据这些经验结果,本文得出结论,健康的优化加上安全水平的审核更有利于促进老年人的参与。

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