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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Who Got Infected with COVID-19? A Study of College Students in Wuhan (China)
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Who Got Infected with COVID-19? A Study of College Students in Wuhan (China)

机译：谁感染了covid-19？武汉大学生研究（中国）

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College students represent a large group of people who frequently travel across regions, which increased their risk of infection and exacerbated the risk of COVID-19 spread throughout China. This study uses survey data from the end of April 2020 to analyze the status of COVID-19-infected cases, the group differences, and influencing factors in college students in Wuhan. The sample size was made up 4355 participants, including 70 COVID-19-infected students. We found that during the COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020, college students in Wuhan were primarily infected during off-campus events after winter break or infected in their hometowns after leaving Wuhan; the percentage of college students with severe cases was relatively low, and most had mild cases; however, a large proportion of asymptomatic cases may exist; there were significant group differences in gender, age and place of residence; and the risk of infection was closely related to the campus environment, in which the population density and number of faculty and students on campus had a significant impact. The results indicated that the infection of students did not occur at random, thus strengthening student health education and campus management can help curb the spread of COVID-19 among students.
机译：大学生代表一大群经常跨越地区旅行的人，这增加了他们感染的风险，加剧了在中国蔓延的Covid-19的风险。本研究采用4月2020年4月底的调查数据分析了武汉大学生中Covid-19感染病例，集团差异和影响因素的地位。样本规模由4355名参与者组成，其中包括70名Covid-19感染者。我们发现，在2020年初的Covid-19爆发期间，武汉的大学生主要在校外休息或在离开武汉后感染的校外活动期间感染;严重病例的大学生百分比相对较低，大多数有轻度病例;然而，可能存在大部分无症状病例;性别，年龄和居住地存在巨大的群体差异;感染风险与校园环境密切相关，其中校园人口密度和教师数量和学生的数量产生了重大影响。结果表明，学生的感染并没有随机发生，从而加强学生健康教育和校园管理，可以帮助遏制学生中Covid-19的传播。

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