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137 Impact of Career Development Events on motivation to major in animal science

机译:137职业发展事件对动物科学专业动机的影响

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摘要

Previous research has shown that motivated youth typically select activities that incorporate existing interests and may influence their career choices. Involvement in the National FFA provides opportunities for youth to develop skills and knowledge through events known as Career Development Events (CDEs). These events are designed to motivate students and encourage leadership and career development. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of participation in CDEs on student motivation and preparation to major in animal science. The study was guided by a researcher-developed instrument, measuring motivation and preparation on a Likert-type scale of 1–5. The sample population was junior (13%) and senior (87%) animal science majors at a southern Hispanic serving institution, enrolled within an advanced animal nutrition course. The instrument had a Cronbach’s alpha posttest reliability of .883, with inter-reliability of .610 for preparation and .887 for motivation. The sample population consisted of 24 students, of which 50% identified as Hispanic and 31% as Caucasian. Out of the 24, 16 had participated in CDEs, resulting in a response rate of 67%.The overall mean scores for motivation were 3.85 (SD= 1.20) and 3.79 (SD = 0.72) for preparation (Scale of 1–5). The highest mean scores were found within the motivation statements, “Competing in CDEs influenced my decision to major in animal science” (M = 4.0) and “Competing in CDEs motivated me to attend college” (M = 3.94). The highest scores for preparation were found within the statement “Competing in CDEs prepared me to be successful in my chosen career” (M = 4.13). Females were found to have higher mean scores overall, with students identifying as Caucasian having a higher mean score over Hispanic students and Seniors scoring slightly higher. Overall the scores were moderate and showed a need for continued study in this area.
机译:以前的研究表明,动机青年通常选择合并现有利益的活动,并可能影响其职业选择。参与国家FFA通过称为职业发展事件(CDES)的活动为青年提供技能和知识的机会。这些活动旨在激励学生并鼓励领导和职业发展。本研究的目的是确定参与CDES对学生动机的影响,并在动物科学中的主要刺激。该研究是由研究员开发的仪器引导的,测量动机和准备李克特型等级为1-5。样本人口是南方西班牙裔服务机构的初级(13%)和高级(87%)动物科学专业,注册了一个先进的动物营养课程。该仪器具有Cronbach的Alpha Helttest可靠性.883,具有.610的可靠性,用于制备和.887用于动机。样本人口由24名学生组成,其中50%被确定为西班牙裔和31%作为白种人。在24,16中参与了CDES,导致响应率为67%。用于制备的动机的总体平均分数为3.85(SD = 1.20)和3.79(SD = 0.72)(尺度为1-5)。在动机陈述中发现的最高平均分数,“CDES竞争影响了我对动物科学的主要决定”(M = 4.0)和“CDES竞争我参加大学的竞争”(M = 3.94)。在“竞争CDES的竞争中,准备的最高分数被发现在”CDES的竞争中,我在我所选择的职业生涯中取得成功“(M = 4.13)。被发现女性总体上的平均分数更高,学生认为作为白种人的白种人,比西班牙裔学生和老年人得分略高。总体而言,分数适中,并表明需要在该地区继续进行研究。

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