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Cluster nursing can reduce postoperative delirium and improve the negative emotions and quality of life of elderly ICU patients

机译:集群护理可以减少术后谵妄提高老年ICU患者的负面情绪和生活质量

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摘要

Objective: To explore the application effect of cluster nursing in post-surgery elderly patients in intensive care units (ICU). Methods: From March 2019 to August 2020, a total of 167 elderly patients admitted to the ICU in Changzhou No. 2 People’s Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were recruited as the study cohort. They were divided into a test group (n=85) and a control group (n=82). The patients in the control group underwent routine nursing, and the patients in the test group underwent cluster nursing in addition to the nursing the control group underwent. The two groups’ incidences of delirium, their quality of life, and their mental health were compared. Results: The total incidences of delirium in the test group were significantly lower than they were in the control group, and the delirium outcome rate was significantly higher than it was in the control group. A comparison of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE ll) and Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) scores before and after the nursing showed that the test group had notably lower scores than the control group. In addition, the nursing satisfaction rate in the test group was 88.24%, which was significantly higher than the rate in the control group (73.17%). The hospitalization expenses of the test group were lower, with a notably improved quality of life. Conclusion: Cluster nursing can reduce the incidence of delirium and improve the quality of life and mental health of post-surgery elderly ICU patients.
机译:目的:探讨群体护理在手术后老年患者群体重症监护单位(ICU)的应用效果。方法:2019年3月至2020年8月,南京医科大学附属医院常州2人医院录取了167名老年患者,被招募为研究队列。它们分为试验组(n = 85)和对照组(n = 82)。对照组的患者进行了常规护理,并且在试验组中患者进行了群体护理,除了治疗组的接受。比较了两组谵妄,他们的生活质量和心理健康的血统。结果:谵妄在试验组中谵妄的总血小胺显着低于对照组,谵妄结果明显高于对照组。护理前后急性生理学和慢性健康评估(APACHE LL)和症状检查表-90(SCL-90)评分的比较表明,试验组的分数显着降低了对照组。此外,试验组的护理满意度为88.24%,显着高于对照组的速率(73.17%)。试验组的住院费用较低,具有显着提高的生活质量。结论:集群护理可以减少谵妄的发病率,提高手术后老年患者的生活质量和心理健康。

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