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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Development of the Conceptualization of Pain Questionnaire: A Measure to Study How Children Conceptualize Pain
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Development of the Conceptualization of Pain Questionnaire: A Measure to Study How Children Conceptualize Pain

机译：发展疼痛问卷的概念化：研究儿童如何概念化疼痛的措施

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(1) Background: Research has shown that thoughts about pain are important for the management of chronic pain in children. In order to monitor changes in thoughts about pain over time and evaluate the efficacy of treatments, we need valid and reliable measures. The aims of this study were to develop a questionnaire to assess a child’s concept of pain and to evaluate its psychometric properties; (2) Methods: This is a cross-sectional, two-phase, mixed-method study. A total of 324 individuals aged 8 to 17 years old responded to the newly created questionnaire. The Conceptualization of Pain Questionnaire (COPAQ) was calibrated using the Rasch model. The chi-square test was used for the fit statistics. Underfit and overfit of the model were determined and a descriptive analysis of infit and outfit was conducted to identify who responded erratically. Internal consistency was measured using the Person Separation Index (PSI); (3) Results: Fit to the Rasch model was good. Suitable targeting indicated which items were simple to answer; Person Fit identified 9.56% children who responded erratically; PSI = 0.814; (4) Conclusions: The findings suggest that COPAQ is a measure of a child’s concept of pain that is easy to administer and respond to. It has a good fit and a good internal consistency.
机译：（1）背景：研究表明，对痛苦的思考对儿童慢性疼痛的管理很重要。为了监测关于疼痛的思想的变化，并评估治疗的功效，我们需要有效和可靠的措施。本研究的目的是制定调查问卷，以评估孩子的痛苦概念，并评估其心理学的性能; （2）方法：这是横截面，两相，混合方法研究。共有8至17岁的324人响应了新创建的问卷。使用Rasch模型校准疼痛问卷（COPAQ）的概念化。 Chi-Square测试用于拟合统计数据。确定了模型的底底和覆盖，并进行了对职业和装备的描述性分析，以确定谁不规则地回应。使用人分离指数（PSI）测量内部一致性; （3）结果：适合Rasch模型很好。合适的靶向表明，哪些物品易于回答;人身契合确定了9.56％的儿童错误; PSI = 0.814; （4）结论：调查结果表明，科普克是衡量儿童痛苦概念的衡量标准，易于管理和回应。它具有良好的契合和良好的内部一致性。

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