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Device Modeling and Design of Inverted Solar Cell Based on Comparative Experimental Analysis between Effect of Organic and Inorganic Hole Transport Layer on Morphology and Photo-Physical Property of Perovskite Thin Film

机译:基于对比较实验分析的基于对比实验分析的无机空穴传输层与钙钛矿薄膜形态和光学性质的对比实验分析

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摘要

It is crucial to find a good material as a hole transport layer (HTL) to improve the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), devices with an inverted structure. Polyethylene dioxythiophene-poly (styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and inorganic nickel oxide (NiOx) have become hotspots in the study of hole transport materials in PSCs on account of their excellent properties. In our research, NiOx and PEDOT: PSS, two kinds of hole transport materials, were prepared and compared to study the impact of the bottom layer on the light absorption and morphology of perovskite layer. By the way, some experimental parameters are simulated by wx Analysis of Microelectronic and Photonic Structures (wxAMPS). In addition, thin interfacial layers with deep capture levels and high capture cross sections were inserted to simulate the degradation of the interface between light absorption layer and PEDOT:PSS. This work realizes the combination of experiment and simulation. Exploring the mechanism of the influence of functional layer parameters plays a vital part in the performance of devices by establishing the system design. It can be found that the perovskite film growing on NiOx has a stronger light absorption capacity, which makes the best open-circuit voltage of 0.98 V, short-circuit current density of 24.55 mA/cm2, and power conversion efficiency of 20.01%.
机译:找到一种良好的材料作为空穴传输层(HTL)至关重要,以改善具有倒结构的钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSC)的装置的性能。聚乙烯二氧噻吩 - 聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)和无机氧化镍(NIOx)已经成为PSC在PSC中的研究中的热点,因为它们的优异性能是。在我们的研究中,编写了NIOX和PEDOT:PSS,两种空穴传输材料,并比较了底层对钙钛矿层的光吸收和形态的影响。顺便说一下,通过微电子和光子结构(Wxamps)的WX分析模拟一些实验参数。另外,插入具有深度捕获水平和高捕获横截面的薄界面层,以模拟光吸收层和PEDOT之间界面的劣化:PSS。这项工作实现了实验和模拟的组合。探索功能层参数的影响的机制通过建立系统设计来在设备的性能下起到重要的部分。可以发现,在NIOx上生长的钙钛矿薄膜具有更强的光吸收能力,这使得最佳的开路电压为0.98 V,短路电流密度为24.55mA / cm2,电源转换效率为20.01%。

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