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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >The Usage of Mobile Apps to Fight Violence against Women: A Survey on a Sample of Female Students Belonging to an Italian University
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The Usage of Mobile Apps to Fight Violence against Women: A Survey on a Sample of Female Students Belonging to an Italian University

机译：移动应用程序的用法抗击妇女的暴力：对属于意大利大学的女学生样本调查

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The prevalence of violence against women continues to grow and this plague has had a huge impact from a clinical, social and judicial point of view. For this reason, alongside the efforts made at the legislative level to prevent the phenomenon and to improve assistance to victims in recent years, efforts to contain and better manage this phenomenon have also grown in the extra-legislative sphere: for example, through the application of new technological solutions and safety planning. In recent years, there has been an increase in the marketing of mobile phone apps dedicated to the prevention of violence against women, with different functions and different objectives. The purpose of this study is to investigate the knowledge and propensity to download this type of app in a group of 1782 Italian female university students. This research was performed using an online questionnaire administered to female students attending four different courses (law, medicine, healthcare professionals and political sciences) at one Italian university. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact test was used to analyze associations between responses to questionnaire and the type and the year of course. The results show that 62.6% of our sample are unaware of the existence of these apps and that 79.5% of the sample would be willing to download one in the future. With regard to whom to turn to after a violent incident, the majority of those interviewed (43.9%) would turn to the police and not to health facilities. According to our findings, law female students (52.7%) think, more than any other category, that the most effective way to improve public safety and reduce the number of victims lies in legislative solutions. Our results suggest that, although this type of technology may be promising, it is necessary to improve the knowledge and dissemination of these apps in order to make them a useful tool for prevention, education and assistance in cases of violence against women.
机译：暴力对妇女的暴力行为仍然发展，这瘟疫从临床，社会和司法角度产生了巨大影响。出于这个原因，除了立法水平的努力，防止现象和近年来改善对受害者的援助，遏制和更好地管理这种现象的努力也在额外立法领域种植：例如，通过申请作者：王莹，新技术解决方案与安全规划研究。近年来，致力于防止暴力侵害妇女的移动电话应用程序的营销增加，具有不同的功能和不同的目标。本研究的目的是调查在1782名意大利女大学生中下载此类应用程序的知识和倾向。本研究使用在一位意大利大学出席四个不同的课程（法律，医学，医疗专业人士和政治科学研究）的女学生向女学生进行了在线调查。 Chi-Square或Fisher的确切试验用于分析对调查问卷和类型和年内之间的反应之间的关联。结果表明，62.6％的样本是不知道这些应用的存在，而79.5％的样本将来愿意下载一个。关于在暴力事件后转向谁，受访者的大多数人（43.9％）将转向警察而不是卫生设施。根据我们的调查结果，法律女学生（52.7％）认为，不仅仅是任何其他类别，那么提高公共安全的最有效方式，减少受害者人数的立法解决方案。我们的研究结果表明，尽管这种类型的技术可能是有希望的，但有必要改进这些应用的知识和传播，以便为他们制定一个有用的预防，教育和援助对妇女行为的案件。

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