Hepatitis C Virus; Its Implication for Endodontists

机译：丙型肝炎病毒；对牙本质病的启示

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Over 170 million patients worldwide are chronically infected with Hepatitis C virus (HCV); making it a globally important infection. Dentists constantly handle sharp instruments infected with biological fluids and are therefore considered at high-risk of contracting HCV infection. Needle-stick injuries seem to be the most common route of exposure to blood-borne pathogens in dental practice. Moreover, endodontist’s constant use of sharp instruments such as endodontic files with limited operative vision in a small working field (i.e. root canal system) increases their risk of exposure to infection. The aim of this study was to review the epidemiology of HCV infection in dental healthcare staff and the tests required for its diagnosis. We also look at the protocols for dental treatment in infected individuals and screening and dental examination tailored for HCV patients.

机译：全世界有超过1亿7千万患者长期感染丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）；使其成为全球重要的感染。牙医经常使用锋利的器械感染生物液体，因此被认为具有感染HCV的高风险。在牙科实践中，针刺伤似乎是接触血源性病原体的最常见途径。此外，牙髓病医生在小型工作区域（例如，根管系统）中不断使用锋利的器械（如牙髓锉，手术视野有限）会增加其感染的风险。这项研究的目的是回顾牙科保健人员中HCV感染的流行病学及其诊断所需的测试。我们还将研究针对感染者进行牙科治疗的方案，并为HCV患者量身定制筛查和牙科检查。

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期刊名称 Iranian Endodontic Journal
作者
Nima Mahboobi; Nastaran Mahboobi; Parvin Oliaei; Seyed Moayed Alavian;
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作者单位

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年(卷),期 2014(9),3
年度 2014
页码 169–173
总页数 5
原文格式 PDF
正文语种
中图分类口腔科;牙科材料学;
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1. Imino sugars inhibit the formation and secretion of bovine viral diarrhea virus, a pestivirus model of hepatitis C virus: Implications for the development of broad spectrum anti-hepatitis virus agents [J] . Nicole Zitzmann Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 1999,第21期

机译：氨基糖抑制牛病毒性腹泻病毒（丙型肝炎病毒的瘟病毒模型）的形成和分泌：对广谱抗肝炎病毒制剂的开发具有重要意义
2. Aggressive Epstein‐Barr virus‐negative B‐cell post‐transplant lymphoproliferative disorder in a hepatitis C‐negative liver transplant recipient who received a hepatitis C‐positive graft: Implications for D+/R? hepatitis C virus seroconversion [J] . Kutzler Heather L., Collins Katrina, Maneckshana Bejon, Transplant infectious disease: an official journal of the Transplantation Society . 2019,第5期

机译：积极的Epstein-BART病毒阴性B细胞移植后移植淋巴抑制剂疾病在丙型肝炎C阴性肝移植受体中接受丙型肝炎C阳性移植物：对D + / R的影响？丙型肝炎病毒血清转换
3. Hepatitis C Virus Treatment Access Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)-Coinfected People Who Inject Drugs in Guangzhou, China: Implications for HCV Treatment Expansion [J] . Weiping Cai, Joseph D. Tucker, Paul Volberding, Open Forum Infectious Diseases . 2016,第2期

机译：在中国广州，人类免疫缺陷病毒和丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）合并感染人群中的丙型肝炎病毒治疗途径：扩大HCV治疗的意义
4. Discoveries of Animal Strains of Hepatitis E Virus: Implications for Animal Models and Zoonosis [C] . X.J. Meng Annual Meeting of the American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology . 2004

机译：发现乙型肝炎动物菌株的发现：动物模型和人畜病的影响
5. Discovery of Novel Strains of Animal Hepatitis E Viruses in the United States: Antigenic and Genetic Characterization, Cross-Species Infection, and Public Health Implications [D] . Cossaboom, Caitlin M. 2015

机译：在美国发现新的动物戊型肝炎病毒株：抗原和遗传特征，跨物种感染和公共卫生的影响。
6. Imino sugars inhibit the formation and secretion of bovine viral diarrhea virus a pestivirus model of hepatitis C virus: Implications for the development of broad spectrum anti-hepatitis virus agents [O] . Nicole Zitzmann, Anand S. Mehta, Sandra Carrouée, 1999

机译：氨基糖抑制牛病毒性腹泻病毒（丙型肝炎病毒的瘟病毒模型）的形成和分泌：对广谱抗肝炎病毒制剂的开发具有重要意义
7. Imino sugars inhibit the formation and secretion of bovine viral diarrhea virus, a pestivirus model of hepatitis C virus: Implications for the development of broad spectrum anti-hepatitis virus agents [O] . Zitzmann, N, Mehta, AS, Carrouee, S, 1999

机译：氨基糖抑制牛病毒性腹泻病毒（丙型肝炎病毒的瘟病毒模型）的形成和分泌：对广谱抗肝炎病毒制剂的开发具有重要意义

Hepatitis C Virus; Its Implication for Endodontists

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