首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications >Qualitative Assessment of the Feasibility Usability and Acceptability of a Mobile Client Data App for Community-Based Maternal Neonatal and Child Care in Rural Ghana
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Qualitative Assessment of the Feasibility Usability and Acceptability of a Mobile Client Data App for Community-Based Maternal Neonatal and Child Care in Rural Ghana

机译:对加纳农村地区基于社区的孕产妇新生儿和儿童保育的移动客户端数据应用程序的可行性可用性和可接受性进行定性评估

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摘要

Mobile phone applications may enhance the delivery of critical health services and the accuracy of health service data. Yet, the opinions and experiences of frontline health workers on using mobile apps to track pregnant and recently delivered women are underreported. This evaluation qualitatively assessed the feasibility, usability, and acceptability of a mobile Client Data App for maternal, neonatal, and child client data management by community health nurses (CHNs) in rural Ghana. The mobile app enabled CHNs to enter, summarize, and query client data. It also sent visit reminders for clients and provided a mechanism to report level of care to district officers. Fourteen interviews and two focus groups with CHNs, midwives, and district health officers were conducted, coded, and thematically analyzed. Results indicated that the app was easily integrated into care, improved CHN productivity, and was acceptable due to its capacity to facilitate client follow-up, data reporting, and decision-making. However, the feasibility and usability of the app were hindered by high client volumes, staff shortages, and software and device challenges. Successful integration of mobile client data apps for frontline health workers in rural and resource-poor settings requires real-time monitoring, program investments, and targeted changes in human resources.
机译:手机应用程序可以增强关键健康服务的交付以及健康服务数据的准确性。然而,关于一线卫生工作者使用移动应用程序跟踪孕妇和刚分娩的妇女的观点和经验并未得到充分报道。此评估从质量上评估了移动客户端数据应用程序在加纳农村地区由社区卫生护士(CHN)管理孕产妇,新生儿和儿童客户端数据的可行性,可用性和可接受性。通过移动应用程序,CHN可以输入,汇总和查询客户端数据。它还向客户发送了拜访提醒,并提供了一种向地区官员报告护理水平的机制。与CHN,助产士和地区卫生官员进行了14次访谈和两个焦点小组讨论,编码和主题分析。结果表明,该应用程序易于集成到护理中,提高了CHN生产率,并且由于其具有促进客户跟进,数据报告和决策的能力而被接受。但是,该应用程序的可行性和可用性受到高客户端数量,人员短缺以及软件和设备挑战的阻碍。为农村地区和资源匮乏地区的一线卫生工作者成功集成移动客户端数据应用程序,需要实时监控,计划投资和有针对性的人力资源变化。

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