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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Microbiology >In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil of Thymus schimperi Matricaria chamomilla Eucalyptus globulus and Rosmarinus officinalis
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In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil of Thymus schimperi Matricaria chamomilla Eucalyptus globulus and Rosmarinus officinalis

机译：百里香母菊桉树和迷迭香的精油的体外抗菌活性。

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摘要

In this study, the in vitro antimicrobial activities of four plant essential oils (T. schimperi, E. globulus, R. officinalis, and M. Chamomilla) were evaluated against bacteria and fungi. The studies were carried out using agar diffusion method for screening the most effective essential oils and agar dilution to determine minimum inhibitory concentration of the essential oils. Results of this study revealed that essential oils of T. schimperi, E. globulus, and R. officinalis were active against bacteria and some fungi. The antimicrobial effect of M. chamomilla was found to be weaker and did not show any antimicrobial activity. The minimum inhibitory concentration values of T. schimperi were <15.75 mg/mL for most of the bacteria and fungi used in this study. The minimum inhibitory concentration values of the other essential oils were in the range of 15.75–36.33 mg/mL against tested bacteria. This study highlighted the antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of E. globulus, M. chamomilla, T. Schimperi, and R. officinalis. The results indicated that T. schimperi have shown strong antimicrobial activity which could be potential candidates for preparation of antimicrobial drug preparation.
机译：在这项研究中，评估了四种植物精油（T. schimperi，E。globulus，R。officinalis和M. Chamomilla）对细菌和真菌的体外抗菌活性。该研究使用琼脂扩散法进行，以筛选最有效的香精油和琼脂稀释液，以确定香精油的最小抑菌浓度。这项研究的结果表明，杜氏丁香，球孢和山茱off的精油对细菌和某些真菌具有活性。发现沙门氏菌的抗微生物作用较弱并且没有显示任何抗微生物活性。对于本研究中使用的大多数细菌和真菌，T。schimperi的最小抑菌浓度值<15.75μmg/ mL。其他精油对被测细菌的最低抑菌浓度值为15.75–36.33 mg / mL。这项研究突出了大肠埃希菌，沙门氏菌，T。Schimperi和R. officinalis精油的抗菌活性。结果表明，Sch。schimperi已显示出强大的抗菌活性，可能是制备抗菌药物制剂的潜在候选者。

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