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Transcendence and Sublime Experience in Nature: Awe and Inspiring Energy

机译:大自然的超越与崇高体验:敬畏与鼓舞人心的能量

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摘要

The wilderness is one of the most widely recognized sources of transcendent emotion. Various recent studies have demonstrated nature’s power to induce intense emotions. The study at hand will generate conceptual and operational definitions of sublime emotion toward nature. Taking into consideration the recent research on feelings of awe, an instrument is devised to measure sublime emotion toward nature. The proposed scale’s reliability and validity is tested in a sample of 280 participants from the general population of Madrid. Results show that sublime emotion was defined by two conceptual components: awe, and inspiring energy, both obtained using the computer program FACTOR. After reliability and validity analysis, the Sublime Emotion toward Nature (SEN) scale included 18 items, distributed into awe (6 items, α = 0.881) and inspiring energy (12 items, α = 0.933). Awe was defined by feelings of fear, threat, vulnerability, fragility, and respect for nature, which is perceived as vast, powerful, and mysterious. Inspiring energy was defined by feelings of vitality, joy, energy, oneness, freedom, eternity, and harmony with the universe. The SEN is an adequate instrument to measure transcendent emotions provoked by direct wilderness exposure or memory thereof.
机译:旷野是最先进的情感来源之一。最近的各种研究表明,大自然可以激发强烈的情感。即将进行的研究将产生对自然崇高情感的概念和操作定义。考虑到最近关于敬畏感的研究,设计了一种测量对自然的崇高情感的工具。拟议量表的信度和效度在来自马德里总人口的280名参与者中进行了测试。结果表明,崇高情绪是由两个概念性成分定义的:敬畏和激发能量,两者均使用计算机程序FACTOR获得。经过信度和效度分析,崇高自然情感(SEN)量表包括18个项目,分为敬畏感(6个项目,α= 0.881)和激发能量(12个项目,α= 0.933)。敬畏的定义是恐惧,威胁,脆弱,脆弱和对自然的尊重,这被认为是广阔,强大和神秘的。充满活力的能量是通过生命力,欢乐,能量,一体,自由,永恒和与宇宙和谐相处的感觉来定义的。 SEN是测量因荒野直接暴露或记忆而引起的超越情感的适当工具。

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