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Endogenous Retinoic Acid Activity in Principal Cells and Intercalated Cells of Mouse Collecting Duct System

机译:小鼠集管系统主细胞和插层细胞中的内源性维甲酸活性

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摘要

BackgroundRetinoic acid is the bioactive derivative of vitamin A, which plays an indispensible role in kidney development by activating retinoic acid receptors. Although the location, concentration and roles of endogenous retinoic acid in post-natal kidneys are poorly defined, there is accumulating evidence linking post-natal vitamin A deficiency to impaired renal concentrating and acidifying capacity associated with increased susceptibility to urolithiasis, renal inflammation and scarring. The aim of this study is to examine the presence and the detailed localization of endogenous retinoic acid activity in neonatal, young and adult mouse kidneys, to establish a fundamental ground for further research into potential target genes, as well as physiological and pathophysiological roles of endogenous retinoic acid in the post-natal kidneys.
机译:背景维甲酸是维生素A的生物活性衍生物,它通过激活维甲酸受体在肾脏发育中起着不可或缺的作用。尽管内源性维甲酸在产后肾脏中的位置,浓度和作用尚不明确,但有越来越多的证据表明,出生后维生素A缺乏与肾浓缩和酸化能力受损有关,而后者对尿路结石,肾脏炎症和疤痕的敏感性增加。这项研究的目的是检查新生,年轻和成年小鼠肾脏中内源性维甲酸活性的存在和详细定位,为进一步研究潜在靶基因以及内源性生理和病理生理作用奠定基础产后肾脏中的维甲酸。

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