Let W(t) denote a standard Wiener process for 0 ≤ t < ∞. We compute the probability that W(t) ≥ t½ A(t) for some t ≥ 1 (or for some t ≥ 0) for a certain class of functions A(t), including functions which are ∼ (2 log log t)½ as t → ∞. We also give an invariance principle which states that this probability is the limit as m → ∞ of the probability that sn ≥ n½A(n/m) for some n ≥ m (or for some n ≥ 1), where sn is the sum of n independent and identically distributed random variables with mean 0 and variance 1.
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机译:令W(t)表示0≤t <∞的标准Wiener过程。对于某类函数A(t),我们计算W(t)≥t 1/2 sup> A(t)的概率,对于某些类的函数A(t),包括是〜(2 log log t) 1/2 sup>为t→∞。我们还给出了不变性原则,该原则规定此概率是sn≥ n em> ½ sup> A em>(< em> n / m em>)用于某些 n em>≥ m em>(或用于某些 n em>≥1),其中 sn em>是 n em>个独立且均匀分布的随机变量的总和,均值0,方差1。
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