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Framing narrative journalism as a new genre: A case study of the Netherlands

机译:将叙事新闻业定为一种新类型:以荷兰为例

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摘要

Although narrative journalism has a long history in the Netherlands, it is in recent years being promoted as a ‘new’ genre. This study examines the motives underlying this promotional tactic. To that end, we analyze how narrative journalism is framed in (1) public expressions of the initiatives aimed at professionalization of the genre and (2) interviews with journalists and lecturers in journalism programs. Results indicate that in public discourse on narrative journalism, the genre is framed as moving, essential, and as high quality journalism. These frames indicate that the current promotion of narrative journalism as ‘new’ can be seen as a strategy that journalists apply to withstand the pressures they are facing in the competition with new media. These frames are deepened in the interviews with lecturers and practitioners, who frame narrative journalism as a dangerous game, a paradigm shift, and as the Holy Grail. These frames indicate that narrative journalism is regarded as the highest achievable goal for journalists, but that its practice comes with dangers and risks: it tempts journalists to abandon the traditional principles of objectivity and factuality, which can ultimately cause journalism to lose its credibility and authority. We discuss these findings in terms of boundary work and reflect on implications for narrative journalism’s societal function.
机译:尽管叙事新闻在荷兰历史悠久,但近年来已被推广为“新”流派。这项研究研究了这种促销策略的动机。为此,我们分析了叙事新闻在以下方面的框架:(1)旨在专业化体裁的举措的公开表达;(2)对新闻节目中记者和讲师的采访。结果表明,在关于叙事新闻的公共讨论中,该类型被定性为动感,必要和高质量的新闻。这些框架表明,当前将叙事新闻学推广为“新”可以看作是记者采取的一种策略,以承受他们在与新媒体竞争中所面临的压力。这些框架在与讲师和从业人员的访谈中得到了加深,他们将叙事性新闻报道视为危险的游戏,范式转变和圣杯。这些框架表明,叙事新闻被认为是新闻工作者可实现的最高目标,但实践却伴随着危险和风险:它会诱使新闻记者放弃客观性和事实性的传统原则,这最终会导致新闻业丧失其信誉和权威。 。我们从边界工作的角度讨论这些发现,并反思对叙事新闻业社会功能的影响。

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