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Distribution habitat affinities and phenology of the Micrargus herbigradus-species group (Araneae: Linyphiidae) in Poland

机译:波兰Micrargus herbigradus-species种群(Araneae:Linyphiidae)的分布生境亲和力和物候

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摘要

We review the known information on the distribution and habitat affinities of the Micrargus herbigradus-species group in Poland. The analysis is based on a thorough literature survey, our own materials, and verification of some older collections. We give new diagnostic drawings and review the characters that are useful in identification of species within the group. Three species are present in Poland: M. herbigradus (Blackwall, 1854), M. apertus (O.-P. Cambridge, 1870) and M. georgescuae Millidge, 1976. The latter is recorded for the first time in the country, and we add numerous new localities for the two former species. Micrargus herbigradus is common and widespread in Poland, living in various habitats, with only a slight preference to forests. In contrast, M. apertus is widely distributed but rarely found, while its affinity to forests is the highest within the group. The records of this species are most numerous in lowland forests (up to c. 300 m a.s.l), but it can also be found at higher altitudes. M. georgescuae is found only in montane habitats, both in the Sudetes and the Carpathian Mountains, from above 650 m a.s.l. The adults of all three species occur the whole year round, but seem to be most abundant in May and June.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (10.2478/s11756-018-0026-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
机译:我们回顾了已知的信息在波兰的Micrargus herbigradus-species组的分布和栖息地的亲和力。该分析基于全面的文献调查,我们自己的材料以及对一些较旧收藏的验证。我们提供了新的诊断图并审查了有助于识别组内物种的特征。波兰有3个种:M. herbigradus(布莱克沃尔,1854年),a。apertus(O.-P。Cambridge,1870年)和M. georgescuae Millidge,1976年。我们为前两个物种增加了许多新的地点。米氏her(Micrargus herbigradus)在波兰很普遍,分布在不同的生境中,只对森林略有偏爱。相反,M。apertus分布广泛,但很少发现,而它对森林的亲和力在该组中最高。该物种的记录在低地森林中最多(约300 m.s.l),但也可以在更高的海拔发现。乔治山分枝杆菌仅在海拔650 m.s.l的山地生境中发现,无论是在Sudetes山区还是在喀尔巴阡山脉中。这三个物种的成年动物终年出现,但似乎在5月和6月最为丰富。电子补充材料本文的在线版本(10.2478 / s11756-018-0026-5)包含补充材料,可用于授权用户。

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