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Effect of polyethylene glycol 4000 supplementation on the performance of yearling male Pedi goats fed dietary mixture levels of Acacia karroo leaf meal and Setaria verticillata grass hay

机译:添加聚乙二醇4000对饲喂混合金合欢叶粉和狗尾草干草的一岁雄性Pedi山羊生产性能的影响

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摘要

Eighteen yearling male Pedi goats weighing 21.7 ± 3.1 kg were used in a 42-day trial in a 2 (Acacia karroo leaf meal levels) × 3 (levels of PEG 4000) factorial arrangement in a completely randomized design to determine PEG 4000 supplementation levels for optimal productivity of indigenous Pedi goats fed different mixture levels of A. karroo leaf meal and Setaria verticillata (L.) P.Beauv. grass hay. Each goat was supplemented with 0, 23 or 30 g of PEG 4000 per day in addition to dietary mixture of A. karroo and S. verticillata hay. Polyethylene glycol 4000 supplementation had no effect (P > 0.05) on nutrient intake of goats. However, a diet × PEG (P < 0.05) was observed for intake of all nutrients studied. Dry matter, OM, NDF and ADF intakes per goat were optimized at PEG 4000 supplementation levels of 19.62, 19.62, 19.61 and 19.53 g/goat/day, respectively, for diets containing 20% A. karroo leaf meal. Polyethylene glycol 4000 supplementation had no effect (P > 0.05) on the apparent digestibility of all nutrients. The dietary inclusion level of A. karroo leaf meal at 20% improved (P < 0.05) DM, OM, CP, NDF and ADF digestibility of goats. Crude protein digestibility was optimized at a PEG 4000 supplementation level of 15.78 g/goat/day. Dietary mixture level and PEG 4000 supplementation had no effect (P > 0.05) on final weights of Pedi goats. Similar results were observed for blood urea and glucose concentrations of yearling male Pedi goats. However, daily body weight gain was higher (P < 0.05) in goats fed 50% A. karroo leaf meal than those on 20% inclusion level. Polyethylene glycol 4000 has potential to improve the feeding value of tanninifeorus A. karroo leaf meal.
机译:在42天的试验中,采用18只重21.7±3.1公斤的一岁雄性Pedi山羊,以2(相思卡鲁叶粉水平)×3(PEG 4000的水平)析因排列方式进行了完全随机设计,以确定PEG 4000的补充水平饲喂不同混合水平的A. karroo叶粉和Setaria verticillata(L.)P.Beauv的本地Pedi山羊的最佳生产力。草干草。除A. karroo和S. verticillata干草的饮食混合物外,每只山羊每天补充0、23或30 g PEG 4000。补充聚乙二醇4000对山羊的营养摄入没有影响(P> 0.05)。但是,观察到所有研究的营养素均摄入饮食×PEG(P <0.05)。对于含20%karroo叶粉的日粮,分别在PEG 4000补充水平分别为19.62、19.62、19.61和19.53 g /山羊/天的情况下优化了每只山羊的干物质,OM,NDF和ADF摄入量。补充聚乙二醇4000对所有营养物质的表观消化率没有影响(P> 0.05)。山羊A. karroo叶粉的膳食包含水平提高了山羊的DM,OM,CP,NDF和ADF消化率(P <0.05)。在PEG 4000添加量为15.78 g /山羊/天的条件下,粗蛋白消化率得到了优化。膳食混合物水平和PEG 4000补充对Pedi山羊的最终体重没有影响(P> 0.05)。一岁雄性Pedi山羊的血尿素和葡萄糖浓度观察到相似的结果。但是,饲喂50% A 的山羊每日体重增加更高( P <0.05)。 karroo 叶粉含量高于20%。聚乙二醇4000具有提高单宁 A 的饲喂价值的潜力。 karroo 叶粉。

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