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Creating Inquiry Between Technology Developers and Civil Society Actors: Learning from Experiences Around Nanotechnology

机译:在技​​术开发人员和民间社会行为者之间进行查询:从纳米技术的经验中学习

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摘要

Engaging civil society actors as knowledgeable dialogue partners in the development and governance of emerging technologies is a new challenge. The starting point of this paper is the observation that the design and orchestration of current organized interaction events shows limitations, particularly in the articulation of issues and in learning how to address the indeterminacies that go with emerging technologies. This paper uses Dewey’s notion of ‘publics’ and ‘reflective inquiry’ to outline ways of doing better and to develop requirements for a more productive involvement of civil society actors. By studying four novel spaces for interaction in the domain of nanotechnology, this paper examines whether and how elements of Dewey’s thought are visible and under what conditions. One of the main findings is that, in our society, special efforts are needed in order for technology developers and civil society actors to engage in a joint inquiry on emerging nanotechnology. Third persons, like social scientists and philosophers, play a role in this respect in addition to external input such as empirically informed scenarios and somewhat protected spaces.
机译:让民间社会行为者成为知识渊博的对话伙伴,参与新兴技术的开发和治理是一项新的挑战。本文的出发点是观察到,当前有组织的交互事件的设计和编排显示出局限性,特别是在问题的表达和学习如何解决新兴技术带来的不确定性方面。本文使用了杜威的“公众”和“反思性探究”概念来概述做得更好的方法,并提出了使民间社会参与者更有效地参与其中的要求。通过研究纳米技术领域中相互作用的四个新颖空间,本文研究了杜威思想的元素是否可见以及如何可见以及在什么条件下可见。主要发现之一是,在我们的社会中,需要做出特殊的努力才能使技术开发人员和民间社会行为者共同参与对新兴纳米技术的联合研究。第三者,如社会科学家和哲学家,除了外部输入(如经验丰富的情景和某种程度上受保护的空间)外,在这方面也发挥了作用。

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