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首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Springer Open Choice >Spirulina (Arthrospira) industry in Inner Mongolia of China: current status and prospects
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Spirulina (Arthrospira) industry in Inner Mongolia of China: current status and prospects

机译：中国内蒙古螺旋藻产业的现状与前景

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This paper outlines an investigation on current situation of Spirulina (Arthrospira) industry in Inner Mongolia, an internal region of China with temperate continental climate. More than 20 Spirulina plants have been established in Inner Mongolia since 2001, most of which are located at Wulan Town in the Ordos Plateau. By the end of 2009, the total annual production of Spirulina in the Ordos Plateau surpassed 700 t (dw), which account for ca. 80% of the total productivity of Inner Mongolia, and ca. 20% of China. Besides abundant solar radiation and enough freshwater favorable for Spirulina production, the three technical strategies contribute to the prosperity and success of Spirulina industry in the region: (1) reducing the cost or investment by overall advantages of rich local natural resources with low cost for Spirulina production, such as alkaline lakes, coal, electricity, and sandy land; (2) controlling the culture temperature and to avoid contamination by building plastic greenhouses on raceway ponds, (3) reducing investment by simplifying the construction of the ponds and the greenhouses. As the result, the growth period of Spirulina has been prolonged from about 120 to about 165 days, the cost of Spirulina has decreased by 25–30%, and the quality of products has been enhanced substantially. Inner Mongolia is expected to become the largest base for Spirulina production not only in China, but also in the world in the near future.
机译：本文概述了对内蒙古螺旋藻（Arthrospira）产业现状的调查，内蒙古是中国大陆性的温带大陆性气候地区。自2001年以来，在内蒙古已建立了20多家螺旋藻工厂，其中大部分位于鄂尔多斯高原的乌兰镇。到2009年底，鄂尔多斯高原的螺旋藻年总产量超过700吨（dw），约占约占内蒙古总生产力的80％。中国的20％。除了充足的太阳辐射和足够的淡水来生产螺旋藻外，这三种技术策略还有助于该地区的螺旋藻产业的繁荣和成功：（1）通过丰富的当地自然资源的整体优势降低成本或投资，而螺旋藻的成本却较低生产，例如碱性湖泊，煤炭，电力和沙地； （2）通过在跑道池上建造塑料温室来控制养殖温度并避免污染，（3）通过简化池塘和温室的建造来减少投资。结果，螺旋藻的生长期从大约120天延长到大约165天，螺旋藻的成本降低了25％至30％，产品质量得到了显着提高。内蒙古不仅在中国而且在不久的将来有望成为全球最大的螺旋藻生产基地。

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