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MANIA RISK AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP: OVERLAPPING PERSONALITY TRAITS

机译:躁狂症风险和创业精神:人格重叠

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The goal of this paper is to briefly review extant findings on bipolar disorder and entrepreneurship, and then to develop a model of personality traits that might link mania risk with entrepreneurial intent and entry. Findings from a large set of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies indicate that people diagnosed with bipolar disorder, as well as those with subsyndromal forms, show personality traits such as high ambition, confidence, and positive affectivity, even during well periods. Intriguingly, a parallel, distinct literature documents that these same personality traits are related to greater likelihood of becoming an entrepreneur and of succeeding as an entrepreneur. We will describe research on whether mania risk is linked to entrepreneurial intent, entry, and income, drawing on findings from two small surveys and one epidemiological study. As those findings regarding the link between mania risk and entrepreneurship are mixed, we present a model in which some specific personality traits tied to mania risk might also be related to entrepreneurial intent and entry. In a small study, we find support for key personality traits that overlap. We discuss implications of these findings and some key issues not considered in this study, and suggest directions for future research.
机译:本文的目的是简要回顾关于躁郁症和企业家精神的现有发现,然后建立一个可以将躁狂症风险与企业家意图和进入联系起来的人格特征模型。大量横断面和纵向研究的结果表明,被诊断患有躁郁症的人以及患有亚综合征形式的人,即使在健康时期,也表现出很高的野心,自信心和积极的情感等人格特质。有趣的是,平行的,不同的文献记载了这些相同的人格特质与成为企业家和成功成为企业家的可能性更大有关。我们将基于两项小型调查和一项流行病学研究的结果,描述有关躁狂症风险是否与创业意图,进入和收入相关联的研究。由于有关躁狂风险和创业精神之间联系的那些发现混杂在一起,我们提出了一个模型,其中与躁狂风险相关的一些特定人格特质也可能与企业家的意图和进入有关。在一项小型研究中,我们发现了对重叠的关键人格特质的支持。我们讨论了这些发现的含义以及本研究中未考虑的一些关键问题,并提出了未来研究的方向。

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