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Trust and Reputation Models for Multiagent Systems

机译：多代理系统的信任和信誉模型

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摘要

Finding reliable partners to interact with in open environments is a challenging task for software agents, and trust and reputation mechanisms are used to handle this issue. From this viewpoint, we can observe the growing body of research on this subject, which indicates that these mechanisms can be considered key elements to design multiagent systems (MASs). Based on that, this article presents an extensive but not exhaustive review about the most significant trust and reputation models published over the past two decades, and hundreds of models were analyzed using two perspectives. The first one is a combination of trust dimensions and principles proposed by some relevant authors in the field, and the models are discussed using an MAS perspective. The second one is the discussion of these dimensions taking into account some types of interaction found in MASs, such as coalition, argumentation, negotiation, and recommendation. By these analyses, we aim to find significant relations between trust dimensions and types of interaction so it would be possible to construct MASs using the most relevant dimensions according to the types of interaction, which may help developers in the design of MASs.
机译：对于开放式环境而言，寻找可靠的合作伙伴进行交互对于软件代理而言是一项艰巨的任务，并且使用信任和信誉机制来解决此问题。从这个角度来看，我们可以观察到有关该主题的研究不断增长，这表明这些机制可以被视为设计多主体系统（MAS）的关键要素。在此基础上，本文对过去二十年来发布的最重要的信任和声誉模型进行了广泛但并非详尽的评论，并使用两种观点对数百种模型进行了分析。第一个是信任维度和本领域一些相关作者提出的原则的组合，并使用MAS角度讨论了模型。第二个是对这些维度的讨论，其中考虑了在MAS中发现的某些类型的交互，例如联盟，辩论，谈判和推荐。通过这些分析，我们旨在找到信任维度和交互类型之间的重要关系，以便有可能根据交互类型使用最相关的维度来构建MAS，这可能有助于开发人员设计MAS。

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