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The Role of Social Computing Technologies in Grassroots Movement Building

机译:社会计算技术在基层运动建设中的作用

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摘要

Social movement organizing is becoming increasingly dependent on communication technologies. How can Computer-Supported Cooperative Work systems support grassroots organizations in facilitating collective action through democratic participation? In this article, we study Science for the People-Atlanta, a social movement organization dedicated to building a grassroots movement around science activism. We used action research, both participating in the organization and studying it. We use the Freirean model of participatory communication theory to unpack the movement-building process of SftP-Atlanta. The Freirean model provides a three-step, iterative process for sustainable movement building: forming a collective identity, moving toward collective action, and engaging in reflexive dialog. We analyze both the perceived strengths and weaknesses of their sociotechnical practices in supporting the organization as they iteratively go through the phases of the Freirean model. Finally, we identify inclusivity, privacy/security, and social translucence as three values desirable for sociotechnical practices of grassroots organizing.
机译:社会运动的组织越来越依赖于通信技术。计算机支持的合作工作系统如何支持基层组织通过民主参与促进集体行动?在本文中,我们研究了“亚特兰大人民科学”组织,这是一个致力于建立围绕科学行动主义的基层运动的社会运动组织。我们使用了行动研究,既参加了组织又进行了研究。我们使用参与式交流理论的Freirean模型来解开SftP-Atlanta的运动构建过程。 Freirean模型为可持续的运动构建提供了三个步骤的迭代过程:形成集体身份,朝着集体行动迈进,并进行反思性对话。我们分析了他们的社会技术实践在支持组织方面的优势和劣势,因为它们反复经历了Freirean模型的各个阶段。最后,我们将包容性,隐私/安全性和社会透明性确定为基层组织的社会技术实践所需的三个价值观。

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