首页> 外文期刊>Adaptive Behavior >Movement Models from Sports Provide Representative Task Constraints for Studying Adaptive Behavior in Human Movement Systems
【24h】

Movement Models from Sports Provide Representative Task Constraints for Studying Adaptive Behavior in Human Movement Systems

机译:运动的运动模型为研究人类运动系统中的适应行为提供了代表性的任务约束

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Researchers studying adaptive behavior in human movement systems have traditionally employed simplified, laboratory-based movement models in an effort to conserve experimental rigor. Brunswi-kian psychology raises questions over the representativeness of many of these popular experimental models for studying how movements are coordinated with events, objects, and surfaces of dynamic environments. In this article we argue that sports provide rich ecological constraints for representative task design in modeling the complex interactions of human performers with their environments. Adopting a functionalist perspective enriched by ideas from ecological psychology and nonlinear dynamics, we consider data from exemplar movement models in basketball and boxing to support this contention. We show that this preference for movement models from sports, although not completely novel, has accelerated over recent years, mainly due to the theoretical re-emphasis on studying the interaction of individual and task constraints. The implications of using such applied models of movement behavior in studying the design of natural and artificial systems are also discussed.
机译:研究人员在人类运动系统中的适应性行为的研究人员传统上采用简化的基于实验室的运动模型,以节省实验的严格性。 Brunswi-kian心理学对许多流行的实验模型的代表性提出了疑问,这些模型用于研究运动如何与事件,物体和动态环境的表面协调。在本文中,我们认为体育在为人类表演者与其周围环境的复杂互动建模时,为代表性任务设计提供了丰富的生态约束。我们采用从生态心理学和非线性动力学思想中汲取灵感的功能主义观点,考虑篮球和拳击运动中的典型运动模型中的数据来支持这一观点。我们表明,尽管不是完全新颖,但对运动运动模型的偏爱近年来有所增加,这主要归因于对研究个人和任务约束的相互作用的理论的重新强调。还讨论了在研究自然和人工系统的设计中使用这种运动行为应用模型的含义。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号