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Spectral Engineering of Semitransparent Polymer Solar Cells for Greenhouse Applications

机译:用于温室应用的半透明聚合物太阳能电池的光谱工程

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摘要

In this study, a wavelength selective semitransparent polymer solar cell (ST-PSC) with a proper transmission spectrum for plant growth is proposed for greenhouse applications. A ternary strategy combining a wide bandgap polymer donor with a near-infrared absorbing nonfullerene acceptor and a high electron mobility fullerene acceptor is introduced to achieve PSCs with power conversion efficiency (PCE) over 10%. The addition of PC71BM into J52:IEICO-4F binary blend contributes to the suppressed trap-assisted recombination, enhanced charge extraction, and improved open-circuit voltage simultaneously. ST-PSC based on the J52:IEICO-4F:PC71BM ternary blend shows an optimized performance with PCE of 7.75% and a defined crop growth factor of 24.8%. Such high-performance ST-PSC is achieved by carefully engineering the absorption spectrum of the light harvesting materials. As a result, the transmission spectra of the semitransparent devices are well-matched with the absorption spectra of the photoreceptors, such as chlorophylls, in green plants, which provides adequate lighting conditions for photosynthesis and plant growth, and therefore making it a competitive candidate for photovoltaic greenhouse applications.
机译:在该研究中,提出了具有适当透射谱的波长选择性半透明聚合物太阳能电池(ST-PSC)用于温室应用。将宽带隙聚合物供体与近红外吸收非含量受体和高电子迁移率富勒烯受体组合的三元策略引入了PSC,功率转换效率(PCE)超过10%。将PC71BM添加到J52:IEICO-4F二进制混合物有助于抑制陷阱辅助复合,增强的电荷提取,并同时改进的开路电压。基于J52的ST-PSC:IEICO-4F:PC71BM三元共混物显示出优化的性能,PCE为7.75%,定义的作物生长因子为24.8%。通过仔细工程光收集材料的吸收光谱来实现这种高性能ST-PSC。结果,半透明装置的透射光谱与感光体的吸收光谱良好匹配,例如叶绿素,绿色植物,为光合作用和植物生长提供足够的照明条件,因此使其成为竞争候选者光伏温室应用。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2019年第5期|1803438.1-1803438.8|共8页
  • 作者单位

    South China Univ Technol State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Peoples R China;

    South China Univ Technol State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Peoples R China;

    South China Univ Technol State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Peoples R China|South China Inst Collaborat Innovat Innovat Ctr Printed Photovolta Dongguan 523808 Peoples R China;

    South China Univ Technol State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Peoples R China|South China Inst Collaborat Innovat Innovat Ctr Printed Photovolta Dongguan 523808 Peoples R China;

    South China Univ Technol State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices Inst Polymer Optoelect Mat & Devices Guangzhou 510640 Guangdong Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    crop growth factor; photovoltaic greenhouse; semitransparent polymer solar cells; spectral engineering;

    机译:作物生长因子;光伏温室;半透明聚合物太阳能电池;光谱工程;

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