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Metal–Organic Framework: A Novel Material for Triboelectric Nanogenerator–Based Self-Powered Sensors and Systems

机译:金属有机框架:一种新型摩擦米料纳米料自动传感器和系统

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摘要

The triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) offers a simple and cost-effective method to harness waste energy and works on the principle of contact electrification and electrostatic induction. The performance and application of TENG depend to a great extent on the material used for fabrication. The most widely used materials include polymers and a few metals, well-arranged in the triboelectric series so as to promote electrification upon contact. New triboelectric materials are important for extending the applications and specificity of the TENG. A TENG based on a metal-organic framework (MOF) of the zeolitic imidazole family is reported here. The zeolitic imidazole framework-8 (ZIF-8) and Kapton are used as the active materials for MOF-TENG fabrication. Surface potential, structural, morphological and electrical measurements reveals detailed characteristics of ZIF-8, confirming the MOF as a potential candidate for TENG applications. The MOF-TENG generates a sustainable output of 164 V and 7 mu A in vertical contact-separation mode. Finally, a self-powered UV counterfeit system and a tetracycline sensor are successfully developed and demonstrated with the MOF-TENG. The sensor is highly selective and reusable simply by washing.
机译:摩擦电纳米液(滕)提供了一种简单且经济高效的方法来利用废能,并采用接触电气化和静电感应原理。滕的性能和应用在很大程度上取决于用于制造的材料。最广泛使用的材料包括聚合物和少量金属,在摩擦电序列中布置良好布置,以便在接触时促进电气化。新的摩擦材料对于延长腾腾的应用和特异性很重要。在此报告基于金属有机骨架(MOF)的沸石蛋白咪唑家族的滕。沸石咪唑框架-8(ZIF-8)和KAPTON用作制造制造制造的活性材料。表面电位,结构,形态学和电测量揭示了ZIF-8的详细特性,证实了MOF作为牙腾应用的潜在候选者。 MOF-TENG在垂直接触分离模式下产生164 V和7μA的可持续输出。最后,用MOF-Teng成功开发并证明了一种自给自足的UV假冒系统和四环素传感器。通过洗涤,传感器非常有选择性和可重复使用。

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