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Building a Better Li-Garnet Solid Electrolyte/Metallic Li Interface with Antimony

机译:建立一个更好的Li-Garnet固体电解质/金属Li界面与锑

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摘要

The deployment of Li-garnet Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) solid-state electrolytes in solid-state batteries is severely hampered by their poor wettability with metallic Li. In this work, Sb is presented as a compelling interfacial layer allowing superior wetting of Li onto a LLZO surface, resulting in a remarkably low Li/LLZO interfacial resistance of 4.1(1) omega cm(2). An atomistic insight into Sb-coated LLZO interface using soft and hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and focused ion beam time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry shows the formation of a Li-Sb alloy as an interlayer. It is determined that the Li/Sb-coated LLZO/Li symmetrical cells exhibit a high critical current density of up to 0.64 mA cm(-2) and low overpotentials of 40-50 mV at a current density of 0.2 mA cm(-2) without applying external pressure. The electrochemical performance of Sb coated-LLZO pellets is also assessed with an intercalation-type V2O5 cathode. Li/Sb-coated-LLZO/V2O5 full cells deliver stable capacities of around 0.45 mAh cm(-2), with a peak current density of 0.3 mA cm(-2).
机译:通过金属锂的润湿性差,固态电池中的Li-arnet Li7la3zR2O12(Llzo)固态电解质的部署严重阻碍了它们的润湿性差。在这项工作中,Sb表示为令人振奋的界面层,允许LI的较高润湿在LLZO表面上,导致4.1(1)ωcm(2)的显着低/ llzo界面电阻。使用软和硬X射线光电子能谱和聚焦离子束飞行时间二次离子质谱法的原子洞察介绍了SB涂覆的LLZO界面,显示了作为中间层的Li-Sb合金的形成。确定Li / Sb涂覆的LLZO / Li对称电池具有高达0.64 mA cm(-2)的高临界电流密度,并且在电流密度为0.2 mA cm(-2) )不施加外部压力。 SB涂覆-LZO粒料的电化学性能也用插层型V2O5阴极评估。 Li / Sb涂层-LLZO / V2O5全细胞可提供约0.45mAhcm(-2)的稳定容量,峰值电流密度为0.3 mA cm(-2)。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2021年第39期|2102086.1-2102086.12|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Joining Technol & Corros CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Mech Mat & Nanostruct Feuerwerkerstr 39 CH-3602 Thun Switzerland;

    Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Joining Technol & Corros CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

    Swiss Fed Inst Technol Lab Inorgan Chem Dept Chem & Appl Biosci CH-8093 Zurich Switzerland|Empa Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol Lab Thin Films & Photovolta CH-8600 Dubendorf Switzerland;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    antimony; critical current density; interfacial layers; Li-ion batteries; LLZO; solid-state batteries; symmetrical cells;

    机译:锑;临界电流密度;界面层;锂离子电池;LLZO;固态电池;对称电池;

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