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Materials Beyond Conventional Triboelectric Series for Fabrication and Applications of Triboelectric Nanogenerators

机译：超出传统摩擦电系列的材料，用于制造和应用摩擦纳米料

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摘要

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) were first developed in 2012, and have become the desirable choice as energy harvesters in the research community worldwide. The popularity of TENGs is attributed to their low weight, low cost, high output, wide range of materials and device designs. TENGs have been explored for many applications including sensing, implantable power sources, healthcare, and biomedical applications. The performance of TENGs depends largely on the material since charge density (sigma) is a material property. Moreover, 2D materials have been investigated as an alternative to the conventional metal electrodes. The dominance of polymers and metals in the traditional triboelectric series has lead researchers to explore novel materials to extend the applications and improve TENG output. This review article summarizes the progress in the development of frictional layers and electrode materials for TENGs. The mechanism for the output enhancement and device applications are discussed in detail. Finally, a perspective on the future and relevant challenges in material development for TENGs are discussed.
机译：摩擦电纳米液（Tengs）于2012年首次开发，已成为全球研究界中的能量收割机的理想选择。 Tengs的普及归因于它们的重量低，成本低，输出高，材料和设备设计。已经探讨了许多应用程序，包括传感，可植入的电源，医疗保健和生物医学应用。由于电荷密度（Sigma）是物质性质，因此龄的性能主要取决于材料。此外，已经研究了2D材料作为传统金属电极的替代物。传统的摩擦系列中聚合物和金属的优势具有领导的研究人员，探索新颖的材料来扩展应用并改善腾源。该审查文章总结了龄的摩擦层和电极材料的发展进展。详细讨论了输出增强和设备应用的机制。最后，讨论了对龄的未来和有关挑战的视角。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2021年第33期|2101170.1-2101170.32|共2页
  • 作者

    Khandelwal Gaurav; Raj Nirmal Prashanth Maria Joseph; Kim Sang-Jae;

  • 作者单位

    Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 63243 South Korea|Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 690756 South Korea;

    Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 63243 South Korea|Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 690756 South Korea;

    Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 63243 South Korea|Jeju Natl Univ Fac Appl Energy Syst Major Mechatron Engn Nanomat & Syst Lab Jeju 690756 South Korea;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    2D materials; energy harvesting; ferroelectric materials; natural materials; triboelectric nanogenerators;

    机译：2D材料;能量收集;铁电材料;天然材料;摩擦纳米料;

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