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CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR A TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR OR AN ELECTROSTATIC KINETIC ENERGY HARVESTERSYSTEM FOR A TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR OR AN ELECTROSTATIC KINETIC ENERGY HARVESTER
CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR A TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR OR AN ELECTROSTATIC KINETIC ENERGY HARVESTERSYSTEM FOR A TRIBOELECTRIC NANOGENERATOR OR AN ELECTROSTATIC KINETIC ENERGY HARVESTER
The present invention concerns a conditioning system for a triboelectric nanogenerator or an electrostatic kinetic energy harvester, with:- a first stage comprising: an AC-to-DC voltage rectifier (1), intended to be connected to the energy harvesting device; an input capacitor (2) Cinput, charged by the AC-to-DC voltage rectifier 1; with an input voltage between a high voltage terminal N, N1, N2 and a ground terminal; -a second stage comprising: a step-down DC-DC converter (4), with a converter input terminal O and a converter output terminal P, a self-actuated electrostatic switch (3), having an actuation voltage driven by the high-voltage terminal N, N1, N2 of the input capacitor (2) Cinputand the converter input terminal O, the self-actuated electrostatic switch (3) creating an hysteresis of the input voltage by realizing : a current between the two electrodes when the input voltage evolves from a ON input voltage VONuntil a OFF input voltage VOFF, no current between the two electrodes when the input voltage evolves from the OFF input voltage VOFFuntil the ON input voltage VON, the ON input voltage VONbeing higher than the OFF input voltage VOFF, and the OFF input voltage VOFFbeing preferentially superior to 0V.
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机译:本发明涉及一种用于摩擦纳米电磁炉或静电动能收割机的调节系统,具有: - 一种第一阶段,包括:AC-TO-DC电压整流器(1),用于连接到能量收集装置;输入电容器(2)捕捉,由AC-TO-DC电压整流器1充电;具有在高压端子N,N1,N2和接地端子之间的输入电压; -a第二阶段,包括:降压DC-DC转换器(4),具有转换器输入端O和转换器输出端子,自致动静电开关(3),具有由高的致动电压驱动的致动电压输入电容器(2)电压端子n,n1,n2的电压接头(2)Cutputand Cinputer输入端子O,通过实现:当输入电压时两个电极之间的电流产生输入电压的滞后,自致动静电开关(3)从A上的ON输入电压Voff of of on输入电压Voff,当输入电压从OFF输入电压Voffunthe ON输入电压VONT的ON输入电压von时,两个电极之间没有电流,von向上高于关闭输入电压Voff,以及关闭输入电压VoffBeing优先优于0V。
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