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Sodium Ion Stabilized Vanadium Oxide Nanowire Cathode for High-Performance Zinc-Ion Batteries

机译:用于高性能锌离子电池的钠离子稳定的氧化钒纳米线阴极

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摘要

Aqueous Zn-ion batteries (ZIBs) have received incremental attention because of their cost-effectiveness and the materials abundance. They are a promising choice for large-scale energy storage applications. However, developing suitable cathode materials for ZIBs remains a great challenge. In this work, pioneering work on the designing and construction of aqueous Zn//Na0.33V2O5 batteries is reported. The Na0.33V2O5 (NVO) electrode delivers a high capacity of 367.1 mA h g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1), and exhibits long-term cyclic stability with a capacity retention over 93% for 1000 cycles. The improvement of electrical conductivity, resulting from the intercalation of sodium ions between the [V4O12](n) layers, is demonstrated by single nanowire device. Furthermore, the reversible intercalation reaction mechanism is confirmed by X-ray diffraction, Raman, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. The outstanding performance can be attributed to the stable layered structure and high conductivity of NVO. This work also indicates that layered structural materials show great potential as the cathode of ZIBs, and the indigenous ions can act as pillars to stabilize the layered structure, thereby ensuring an enhanced cycling stability.
机译:锌离子水电池(ZIBs)由于其成本效益和材料丰富而受到越来越多的关注。它们是大规模储能应用的有希望的选择。但是,开发适合ZIB的阴极材料仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在这项工作中,报道了关于水性Zn // Na0.33V2O5电池设计和制造的开创性工作。 Na0.33V2O5(NVO)电极在0.1 A g(-1)时可提供367.1 mA h g(-1)的高容量,并表现出长期的循环稳定性,在1000次循环中的容量保持率超过93%。通过单个纳米线器件证明了由于在[V4O12](n)层之间插入钠离子而导致的电导率提高。此外,通过X射线衍射,拉曼,X射线光电子能谱,扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜分析证实了可逆的插层反应机理。出色的性能可归因于稳定的层状结构和NVO的高电导率。这项工作还表明,层状结构材料具有巨大的潜力,可作为ZIBs的阴极,而原生离子可以充当支柱来稳定层状结构,从而确保增强的循环稳定性。

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  • 来源
    《Advanced energy materials》 |2018年第10期|1702463.1-1702463.6|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ Technol, Int Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    intercalation; large-scale energy storage; Zn ion batteries; Zn//Na0.33V2O5;

    机译:插层大规模储能锌离子电池Zn / Na0.33V2O5;

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