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A Triboelectric Generator Based on Checker-Like Interdigital Electrodes with a Sandwiched PET Thin Film for Harvesting Sliding Energy in All Directions

机译:基于Checker-like叉指式电极和夹层PET薄膜的摩擦发电机,用于全方位收集滑动能量

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摘要

A triboelectric generator based on checker-like interdigital electrodes (TEGC) with a sandwiched polyethylene terephthalate (PET) thin film that can convert translation kinetic energy in all directions to electricity is reported. The design of the sandwiched PET thin film can effectively avoid direct wear between metal electrodes and sliding panel. The mechanism of the TEGC is described in detail. The performance of the TEGC in different sliding directions is studied, indicating a maximum output power density of 1.9 W m-2 and open-circuit voltage of 210 V achieved in the X or Y sliding direction. The TEGC is used to charge a 110 μF commercial capacitor to 5 V in 35 s and light up two light-emitting diodes (LEDs) connected with the capacitor simultaneously. The TEGC based mouse pad and sliding panel are fabricated to harvest mouse operation energy to light up LEDs connected in antiparallel when the computer mouse operates a game. The TEGC has advantages of being flexible, light weight, durable, cost effective, and portable by folding or rolling into a small part. This work presents a significant progress toward the structure design of triboelectric generator for its practical applications.
机译:报道了一种基于方格状叉指式电极(TEGC)和夹层聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)薄膜的摩擦发电机,该薄膜可以将所有方向的平移动能转化为电能。夹层PET薄膜的设计可以有效避免金属电极和滑动面板之间的直接磨损。详细介绍了TEGC的机制。研究了TEGC在不同滑动方向上的性能,表明在X或Y滑动方向上实现的最大输出功率密度为1.9 W m-2,开路电压为210​​V。 TEGC用于在35 s内将110 F的商用电容器充电至5 V,并同时点亮与该电容器连接的两个发光二极管(LED)。基于TEGC的鼠标垫和滑动面板经过制造,可收获鼠标操作能量,从而在计算机鼠标操作游戏时点亮反并联连接的LED。 TEGC具有以下优点:灵活,重量轻,耐用,具有成本效益,并且可以通过折叠或卷成一小部分来携带。这项工作为摩擦发电机的实际应用提出了重要的结构设计方向。

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