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An Internet of Things-enabled BIM platform for modular integrated construction: A case study in Hong Kong

机译:支持物联网的BIM平台,用于模块化集成化建设:以香港为例

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摘要

In recent years, Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been acting an important role in the delivery of Modular Integrated Construction (MiC) project. However, the full potential of BIM to MiC project cannot be realized without accurate information collection, timely information exchange, and automatic decision support throughout the project life cycle. In order to fulfil such requirements, this paper aims to develop an Internet of Things-enabled BIM platform (IBIMP) for the MiC project. A real-life project located in Hong Kong were deeply explored for developing the platform. The IBIMP consists of smart construction objects (SCOs) equipped with smart trinity tag (STT) and GPS sensor, smart gateway system, data source management service, location-based service, rule-based progress control service, as well as decision support services for prefabrication production, transportation, and on-site assembly processes. With the combination of advanced Internet of Things (IoT) technology and BIM technology, the barriers that hamper the possible functions of BIM can be overcame. By using application scenarios of a subsided sale flats MiC project in Hong Kong as examples, this study demonstrates how problems encountered by independent stakeholders such as inconvenient data collection, lack of automatic decision support, and incomplete information can be addressed by the IBIMP.
机译:近年来,建筑信息模型(BIM)在模块化综合建筑(MiC)项目的交付中一直发挥着重要作用。但是,如果没有在整个项目生命周期中进行准确的信息收集,及时的信息交换和自动决策支持,就无法实现BIM对MiC项目的全部潜力。为了满足这些要求,本文旨在为MiC项目开发支持物联网的BIM平台(IBIMP)。为了开发该平台,我们对位于香港的一个现实生活项目进行了深入探索。 IBIMP由配备智能三位一体标签(STT)和GPS传感器的智能建筑对象(SCO),智能网关系统,数据源管理服务,基于位置的服务,基于规则的进度控制服务以及用于以下方面的决策支持服务组成:预制生产,运输和现场组装过程。结合先进的物联网(IoT)技术和BIM技术,可以克服阻碍BIM可能发挥作用的障碍。通过以香港某出售平房MiC项目的应用场景为例,该研究表明了IBIMP如何解决独立利益相关者遇到的问题,例如数据收集不便,缺乏自动决策支持以及信息不完整等。

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